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The Translocation of 14C-Sucrose and 14C-Benzyl Adenine in Winter Wheat (Tritkum aestivum L.) in the Period of Kernel Formation
Authors:M. El.-D.,Ibrahim ,S. Proché  zka,,V. Borkovec
Affiliation:Department of Botany and Plant Physiology, University of Agriculture, Brno
Abstract:The transport and distribution of 14C-sucrose and 14C-BA were studied in internode segments with ear of two winter wheat cultivars with a different mass of kernels in the period of kernel formation. While MC-sucrose was transported and accumulated intensively in the developing ear, 14C-BA was transported much less and only a small part of it was found in the ear. With the ear development the accumulation of both 14C-sucrose and 14C-BA in the ear increased but the 14C-BA distribution pattern (ratio of the internode/kernel and the rest of the ear) did not change significantly. In the period of one to two weeks after anthesis the accumulation of 14C-sucrose and 14C-BA was higher in the kernels of the Slavia cv., i.e. in the cultivar with a higher mass of kernels.
Keywords:Wheat    14C-sucrose    14C-benzyl adenine    transport and distribution    mass of kernels    cytokinin biosynthesis
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