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Giardia infection in budgerigars
Authors:LJ FILIPPICH  PA McDONNELL  E MUNOZ  JA UPCROFT
Institution:School of Veterinary Science, The University of Queensland, Queensland 4072;The Queensland Institute of Medical Research, The Bancroft Centre, Herston Road, Herston, Queensland 4029;Parasitologia i Malalties Parasitaries, Facultat de Veterinaria, Edifici V 08193 Bellaterra, Spain
Abstract:Budgerigars ( Melopsittacus undulatus ) from two different breeding colonies were found to have Giardia infection. Light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and in-vitro and in-vivo studies confirmed the species was G psittaci . Chicks were clinically affected and showed signs of retarded growth, dehydration and diarrhoea. The faeces of adult birds treated with metronidazole in drinking water were negative for Giardia 5 days after treatment. Megabacteria were also found in adult birds but were not treated. This study extends the known host range for Giardia in Australia to include budgerigars.
Keywords:Giardia    protozoa    budgerigar    metronidazole    megabacteria
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