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风沙半干旱区风沙土防风蚀技术研究
引用本文:颜景波,王慧新,韩志松,姜涛,孙占祥,何跃,于洪波.风沙半干旱区风沙土防风蚀技术研究[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(5):2831-2833.
作者姓名:颜景波  王慧新  韩志松  姜涛  孙占祥  何跃  于洪波
作者单位:1. 辽宁省风沙地改良利用研究所,辽宁阜新,123000
2. 辽宁省农业科学院,辽宁沈阳,110161
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划重点项目(2006BAD29B06); 辽宁省科技攻关课题(2008207003)
摘    要:针对风沙半干旱区风沙土易旱、易风蚀特性,开展了防风蚀技术研究。结果表明,农田防护林网主林带背风面距林缘1~6H处削弱风速约50%,随树高(H)倍数的增加效果递减;林网内扁杏//花生(间作)增强了花生裸茬抗风蚀能力,土壤防风蚀效果达90%;林网内玉米//花生(间作)玉米收获后秸秆站立(农田休闲期)玉米带完全不受风蚀,花生裸茬防风蚀效果达95%;林网内作物残体平伏覆盖防风蚀效果达120%,综合评价作物残体覆盖玉米秸秆站立的防风、保土和保水效果最佳。

关 键 词:半干旱区  风沙土  防风蚀  水土保持

Study on Anti-erosion Techniques of Aeolian Soils Semiarid Regions
YAN Jing-bo et al.Study on Anti-erosion Techniques of Aeolian Soils Semiarid Regions[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2011,39(5):2831-2833.
Authors:YAN Jing-bo
Institution:YAN Jing-bo et al (Liaoning Institute of Sandy Land Improvement and Utilization,Fuxin,Liaoning 123000)
Abstract:Aiming at the characteristics of drought-prone and wind erosion easily in aeolian soils semiarid regions,the study on anti-erosion techniques was carried out.The results indicated that wind speed reduced by 50%,which at the position of 1-6 H away from main belt leeward between farmland shelterbelt network and forest edge,and the effect decreased gradually with the increase of tree height.Flat apricot//peanut(intercropping) within the forest network enhanced the wind erosion resistance ability of peanut bare...
Keywords:Semiarid regions  Aeolian soils  Wind erosion resistance  Water and soil conservation  
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