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茄科蔬菜立枯丝核菌的融合群鉴定
引用本文:伍恩宇,XIA Hai-bo,于金凤.茄科蔬菜立枯丝核菌的融合群鉴定[J].植物病理学报,2008,38(4):429-432.
作者姓名:伍恩宇  XIA Hai-bo  于金凤
作者单位:山东农业大学植物保护学院植物病理学系, 泰安 271018
基金项目:山东省优秀中青年科学家研究奖励基金,山东农业大学校科研和教改项目 
摘    要: Sixty-five samples were collected from rhizosphere soil, hot pepper and tomato plants showing damping-off, root rot and stem rot in Taian, Shouguang of Shandong province and Zhouzhi, Taibai of Shaanxi province. Thirty-nine Rhizoctonia solani isolates were obtained from these samples. The results of anastomosis group (AG) identification and sequence analysis of 5.8S rDNA-ITS of the isolates showed that thirty-six isolates (92.3%) belonged to AG-4, while only three (7.7%) belonged to AG-5. The isolates of AG4 could further be divided into two subgroups of AG4-HG-Ⅰ and AG4-HG-Ⅲ. The 5.8S rDNA-ITS sequences of the selected isolates of the two subgroups had the 99%-100% identity with standard isolates of AG4-HG-Ⅰ and AG4-HG-Ⅲ (from GenBank). Among the analyzed isolates, AG4-HG-Ⅰ subgroup was the dominant with the frequency of 79.5%. Subgroup AG-4-HG-Ⅲ with the frequency of 12.8% was the second. This is the first report that subgroup AG4-HG-Ⅲ of R. solani isolated from Solanaceae vegetable crops in China.

关 键 词:立枯丝核菌  茄科蔬菜  鉴定  Rhizoctonia  融合群  苗期立枯病  病原学  根腐病

Anastomosis group identification of Rhizoctonia solani isolated from Solanaceae vegetable crops
WU En-yu,XIA Hai-bo,YU Jin-feng.Anastomosis group identification of Rhizoctonia solani isolated from Solanaceae vegetable crops[J].Acta Phytopathologica Sinica,2008,38(4):429-432.
Authors:WU En-yu  XIA Hai-bo  YU Jin-feng
Institution:Department of Plant Pathology, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China
Abstract:Sixty-five samples were collected from rhizosphere soil, hot pepper and tomato plants showing damping-off, root rot and stem rot in Taian, Shouguang of Shandong province and Zhouzhi, Taibai of Shaanxi province. Thirty-nine Rhizoctonia solani isolates were obtained from these samples. The results of anastomosis group (AG) identification and sequence analysis of 5.8S rDNA-ITS of the isolates showed that thirty-six isolates (92.3%) belonged to AG-4, while only three (7.7%) belonged to AG-5. The isolates of AG4 could further be divided into two subgroups of AG4-HG-Ⅰ and AG4-HG-Ⅲ. The 5.8S rDNA-ITS sequences of the selected isolates of the two subgroups had the 99%-100% identity with standard isolates of AG4-HG-Ⅰ and AG4-HG-Ⅲ (from GenBank). Among the analyzed isolates, AG4-HG-Ⅰ subgroup was the dominant with the frequency of 79.5%. Subgroup AG-4-HG-Ⅲ with the frequency of 12.8% was the second. This is the first report that subgroup AG4-HG-Ⅲ of R. solani isolated from Solanaceae vegetable crops in China.
Keywords:tomato  hot pepper  Rhizoctonia solani  AG-4-HG-Ⅲ  rDNA-ITS  
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