| 甜瓜无土(沼液和基质)栽培与土培比较试验 |
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| 引用本文： | 林碧英.甜瓜无土(沼液和基质)栽培与土培比较试验[J].长江蔬菜,2009(20). |
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| 作者姓名： | 林碧英 |
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| 作者单位： | 福州市蔬菜科学研究所,福建福州,350012 |
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| 摘 要： | 对甜瓜进行了无土栽培(沼液和基质培)与土壤栽培对比试验.试验结果表明,甜瓜定植60 d后,沼液培和基质培的甜瓜株高、开展度、根颈粗均高于土壤栽培,产量分别比土壤栽培增加87.1%和64.5%,单果质量也较大.无土栽培(沼液和基质培)能有效地避免甜瓜土传病害枯萎病的发生,蔓枯病、白粉病和病毒病发病率也明显降低.
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| 关 键 词： | 甜瓜 沼液培 基质培 土培 产量 病害 |
Comparison between Soilless(Methane solution and Matrix)and Soil Cultivation in Melon |
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| LIN Biying.Comparison between Soilless(Methane solution and Matrix)and Soil Cultivation in Melon[J].Journal of Changjiang Vegetables,2009(20). |
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| Authors: | LIN Biying |
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| Institution: | LIN Biying ( Fuzhou Institute of Vegatable,Fuzhou 350012 ) |
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| Abstract: | The comparison between soilless (biogas and matrix) and soil cultivation was studied in melon. The results showed that the plant height, frame, diameter of vein was better cultivated in mathane solution and matirx than in soil cultivation after 60 d. And the production of soilless cultivation increased by 87.1% and 64.5% respectively. The single fruit fresh weight was also increased. The soilless cultivation could effectively avoid soil-borne wilt disease and blight spread, significantly decrease the rate o... |
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| Keywords: | Melon Methane solution culture Matrix culture Soil culture Production Disease |
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