池州地区烟叶外观及感官质量评价

通过对安徽中烟池州烟草基地单元初烤烟叶取样进行外观评价,以了解池州植烟生态区烟叶外观质量。结果表明,池州烟叶外观质量整体较好,上部叶总体评价得分为74.47,中部叶为76.66,下部叶为63.64。池州烟叶颜色橘黄,中部叶成熟度好于上部叶和下部叶,因此,其颜色和组织结构好于上部叶,但其油分、色度略低于上部叶;上部叶和中部叶的颜色、成熟度、组织结构、油分和色度都明显好于下部叶。池州烟叶总体感官质量较好,上部叶总体得分为65.34,中部叶为64.15。中部叶的香气质好于上部叶,二者香气量差异不大;中部叶杂气略重于上部叶;上部叶劲头高于中部叶,两者的浓度和刺激性差异不大;上部叶的甜度和余味明显低于中部叶。

Evaluation on Appearance and Sensory Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco in Chizhou Areas of Anhui Province

Flue-cured tobacco samples collected from Chizhou areas in 2012 was evaluated by the standard of flue-cured tobacco leaves grade of China in order to know the appearance quality.The results showed that the appearance quality of flue-cured tobacco leaf was scored higher overall.The score of upper leaf was 74.47,76.66 in cutters and 63.64 in lower leaf.The color of tobacco leaf in Chizhou was orange.The maturity of cutters was higher than upper leaf and lower leaf.So the scores of the color and leaf structure of cutters were higher than upper leaf.But the score of oil and color intensity of cutters was slightly lower than upper leaf.The scores of color,maturity,leaf structure,oil and color intensity of cutters and upper leaf were higher than lower leaf.The sensory quality of tobacco leaf in Chizhou was better.The score of sensory quality in upper leaf was 65.34,64.15 in cutters.The aroma quality of cutters was better than that of upper leaf.The aroma quantity had not significantly different between upper leaf and cutters.The offensive odor of cutters was slightly higher than upper leaf.The strength of upper leaf was higher than cutters,but the density and irritancy had not significantly different between upper leaf and cutters.The sweetness and after taste of upper leaf were slightly lower than cutters.