| 大同、朔州地区胡麻生产存在的问题及发展对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 王利琴,杨建春,吴瑞香,杨毅东,张永福.大同、朔州地区胡麻生产存在的问题及发展对策[J].内蒙古农业科技,2011(2):23-24. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王利琴 杨建春 吴瑞香 杨毅东 张永福 |
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| 作者单位： | 山西省农业科学院,高寒区作物研究所,山西,大同,037008 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家现代农业油用胡麻产业技术体系专项资金，山西省农科院育种工程项目资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 胡麻是大同朔州地区主要的油料作物,也是重要的大田经济作物,在油料作物中,胡麻的油质被称为＂油中皇后＂。据调查,2009年该地区胡麻种植面积约为3万hm2,占油料作物的70%以上,平均单产为705~1250kg/hm2,但各地的发展水平很不平衡,究其原因,主要是气候干旱,降水不均,土地瘠薄,品种混杂,播种质量不高,投入较少,耕作管理粗放及病虫草害严重。
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| 关 键 词： | 胡麻 存在的问题 发展对策 |
Existed Problems in Flax Production in Datong and Shuozhou and its Development Countermeasures |
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| Institution: | WANG Li-qin(High Latitude Crops Institute,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Datong 037008,China) |
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| Abstract: | Flax are the main oil crops in Datong ang Shuozhou,field crops are also important,in the oil crops in the oil flax known as the ＂Oil Queen＂.According to the survey in 2009 in Datong and flax growing area of about 30000 hm2 accounting for more than 70% of oilseeds,with an average yield of 705~1250kg/hm2 but the de velopment is very uneven across The reason is mainly arid climate,precipitation uneven,barren land,mixed varieties,planting high-quality,low input,extensive farming and insect pest management seriously. |
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| Keywords: | Flax Production problems Development countermeasures |
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