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不同生态型小麦在高寒半干旱区幼穗分化过程与温度效应的关系
引用本文:王晓春,刘尚前,牛瑞明,王立秋.不同生态型小麦在高寒半干旱区幼穗分化过程与温度效应的关系[J].河北北方学院学报(自然科学版),2001(1).
作者姓名:王晓春  刘尚前  牛瑞明  王立秋
作者单位:张家口农业高等专科学校农学系,张家口农业高等专科学校农学系,张家口农业高等专科学校农学系,张家口农业高等专科学校农学系 宣化 075131,宣化 075131,宣化 075131,宣化 075131
摘    要:研究了不同生态型小麦在春季分期播种条件下的幼穗分化过程与温度效应的关系。结果表明,随播期后移,平均日均温升高,春型小麦幼穗分化历时缩短,但所需积温相对稳定;冬型小麦则幼穗分化历时延长,所需积温增加,且冬性越强,需积温越多。

关 键 词:生态型小麦  播期  幼穗分化  温度效应

Relation between Young Spike Differentiation of Different Ecotypes of Wheat in Extremely Cold and Semiarid Region and the Effect of Temperature
Wan Xiaochun,Liu Shangqian,Niu Ruiming,Wang Liqiu.Relation between Young Spike Differentiation of Different Ecotypes of Wheat in Extremely Cold and Semiarid Region and the Effect of Temperature[J].Journa of Hebei North University:Natural Science Edition,2001(1).
Authors:Wan Xiaochun  Liu Shangqian  Niu Ruiming  Wang Liqiu
Institution:Wan Xiaochun,Liu Shangqian,Niu Ruiming,Wang Liqiu Department of Agronomy,ZJKAC,Xuanhua 075131
Abstract:This paper deals with the relation between the young spike differentiation of dif-ferent ecotypes of wheat at different sowing date and the effect of temperature. The resultshow that the later the wheat is sowed and the higher the average temperature gets, theshorter the young spike differentiation of spring wheat lasts. The accumulated temperaturesthat it needed is relatively stable, the longer the process of the winter wheat lasts and thehigher accumulated temperatures are needed; The days and accumulated temperatures arehigher for winter wheat needed than spring wheat.
Keywords:ecotype wheat  sowing date  young spike differentiation  effect of temperature
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