| 全基因组重测序在大豆育种上的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵海红,郭泰,王志新,郑伟,李灿东,徐杰飞,张振宇,赵星棋,王士强.全基因组重测序在大豆育种上的研究进展[J].农学学报,2020,10(12):38-41. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵海红 郭泰 王志新 郑伟 李灿东 徐杰飞 张振宇 赵星棋 王士强 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.黑龙江省农业科学院佳木斯分院,黑龙江佳木斯 154007;2.黑龙江八一农垦大学农学院,黑龙江大庆 163319 |
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| 基金项目： | 北方早熟大豆优质高产广适新品种培育“国家重点研发项目”(2017YFD0101302-2);主要农作物种质资源创新与规模化制繁种技术研究“黑龙江省重点项目”(GA18B101);优良新品种培育和示范推广国家重点研发项目(2016YFD0101905);国家大豆产业技术体系综合试验站(CARS-04-CES05);大豆等经济作物诱变育种技术与新品种创制“主要农作物诱变育种项目”(2016YFD0102105) |
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| 摘 要： | 大豆是世界上最重要的油料作物之一。随着基因测序技术的快速发展及广泛应用,大豆育种研究受到了深刻的影响。本文简述了基因测序的主要方法及全基因组重测序在大豆育种、遗传转化研究中的应用,综述了目前全基因组重测序从发现突变位点、揭示进化关系、挖掘功能基因等基因功能和结构的角度,来研究大豆育种及疾病发生过程中的分子机理,为今后基因测序技术在大豆育种中的研究与应用提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 大豆育种 全基因组重测序 高通量测序技术 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019-02-21 |
Whole Genome Resequencing in Soybean Breeding: Research Progress |
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| Zhao Haihong,Guo Tai,Wang Zhixin,Zheng Wei,Li Candong,Xu Jiefei,Zhang Zhenyu,Zhao Xingqi,Wang Shiqiang.Whole Genome Resequencing in Soybean Breeding: Research Progress[J].Journal of Agriculture,2020,10(12):38-41. |
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| Authors: | Zhao Haihong Guo Tai Wang Zhixin Zheng Wei Li Candong Xu Jiefei Zhang Zhenyu Zhao Xingqi Wang Shiqiang |
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| Institution: | 1.Jiamusi Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiamusi 154007, Heilongjiang, China;2.College of Agronomy, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing 163319, Heilongjiang, China |
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| Abstract: | Soybean is one of the most important oil crops in the world. With the rapid development and the wide application of gene sequencing technology, soybean breeding research has been deeply affected. This paper briefly described the main methods of gene sequencing and the whole genome resequencing application in soybean breeding and genetic transformation research, summarized the whole genome resequencing to study the molecular mechanisms of soybean breeding and disease development from the perspective of functions and structures of functional genes through discovering mutation sites, revealing evolutionary relationships, and mining functional genes. The study could provide certain reference for the research and application of the gene sequencing technology in the future. |
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| Keywords: | Soybean Breeding Whole Genome Resequencing High-throughput Sequencing |
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