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土壤质地对高产冬小麦蔗糖代谢及其关键酶活性的影响
引用本文:王文静,王启亮,李利红.土壤质地对高产冬小麦蔗糖代谢及其关键酶活性的影响[J].河南农业科学,2004(5):15-17.
作者姓名:王文静  王启亮  李利红
作者单位:1. 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校生物系,河南,郑州,450011
2. 商丘职业技术学院
摘    要:在池栽条件下 ,研究了土壤质地对高产冬小麦豫麦 49号旗叶和籽粒中蔗糖代谢及其关键酶活性的影响。结果表明 ,壤土上豫麦 49号旗叶和籽粒中蔗糖含量高 ,其蔗糖磷酸合成酶(SPS)和蔗糖合成酶 (SS)活性也高。相关分析表明 ,3种质地土壤上豫麦 49号旗叶中SPS活性与其蔗糖含量均呈极显著的正相关 ,籽粒中SS活性与其蔗糖含量的相关性也达极显著。可见 ,SPS和SS是控制小麦蔗糖合成与降解的关键酶

关 键 词:冬小麦  土壤质地  蔗糖代谢  
文章编号:1004-3268(2004)05-0015-03
修稿时间:2004年2月11日

Effects of Soil Texture on Sucrose Metabolism and Activities of Key Enzyme of High-yield Winter Wheat
WANG Wen jing ,WANG Qi liang ,LI Li hong.Effects of Soil Texture on Sucrose Metabolism and Activities of Key Enzyme of High-yield Winter Wheat[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,2004(5):15-17.
Authors:WANG Wen jing  WANG Qi liang  LI Li hong
Institution:WANG Wen jing 1,WANG Qi liang 2,LI Li hong 1
Abstract:The studies with high yield winter wheat Yumai 49 during grain filling on the condition of pond culture indicated that the sucrose content of flag leaf and kernel of Yumai 49 in the loam soil was higher than that in clay and sandy soil, the activities of SPS and SS were also higher. It also revealed that the activity of SPS in flag leaf was highly significantly correlated with sucrose content, so was the activity of SS in the kernel. All these suggested that SPS and SS were key enzymes that control the sucrose accumulation and degradation.
Keywords:Winter wheat  Soil texture  Sucrose metabolism  Enzyme
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