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西藏拉萨地区白菜型冬油莱栽培密度试验研究
引用本文:王晋雄,尼玛卓玛,袁玉婷,唐琳,次仁白珍,桑布.西藏拉萨地区白菜型冬油莱栽培密度试验研究[J].西藏农业科技,2013,35(1):8-11.
作者姓名:王晋雄  尼玛卓玛  袁玉婷  唐琳  次仁白珍  桑布
作者单位:西藏自治区农业研究所 西藏拉萨·850032
摘    要:群体密度对冬油菜壮苗和越冬有很大影响。密度太大,往往影响个体发育,形成弱苗,导致冬油菜越冬率降低;密度过小,虽有利于个体生长发育,但容易造成地力、光、热、水等自然资源浪费,同时容易造成苗势,营养体过大,形成旺苗,易受病虫害危害,反而不利于越冬。因此,合理的群体密度是提高壮苗率,保障冬油菜安全过冬的必要条件。通过研究表明,在西藏拉萨地区,当冬油菜密度在4—6万株/亩的情况,能得到较高产量。

关 键 词:冬油菜  密度  产量

The Density Experiment Research of Brassica winter oilseed rape cultivation in Lhasa area, Tibet
Wangjixiong , Nimazhuoma , Yuanyuting , Tanglin , Cirenbaizhen , Sangbu.The Density Experiment Research of Brassica winter oilseed rape cultivation in Lhasa area, Tibet[J].Tibet Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2013,35(1):8-11.
Authors:Wangjixiong  Nimazhuoma  Yuanyuting  Tanglin  Cirenbaizhen  Sangbu
Institution:Wangjixiong Nimazhuoma Yuanyuting Tanglin Cirenbaizhen Sangbu
Abstract:the Population Density strongly influence on strong sprout and wintering of winter oilseed rape. When the Density of winter oilseed rape is too often affect on growth, formation of weak seedling,resulting in reduced winter survival rate ; When the density is too small, although conducive to individual growing development, but likely to cause the waste of natural resources such as soil fertility, light, heat,water, and likely to cause seedlings potential, nutrition is too large, formation of flourishing seedlings, susceptible by pests and diseases, instead go against the overwintering. Thus, a reasonable populationdensity is the necessary condition for improve seedling rate and protection of overwintering. By studying, when winter oilseed rape' s density is between 40 - 60 thousand plants per mu, you can get a higher yield in Lhasa area, Tibet.
Keywords:winter oilseed rape  density  yield
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