首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

1-MCP对嘎拉苹果呼吸、乙烯产生及贮藏品质的影响
引用本文:唐燕,马书尚,武春林.1-MCP对嘎拉苹果呼吸、乙烯产生及贮藏品质的影响[J].果树学报,2004,21(1):42-45.
作者姓名:唐燕  马书尚  武春林
作者单位:西北农林科技大学生命科学学院,陕西,杨凌,712100
摘    要:以嘎啦苹果为试材,研究了0℃贮藏期间贮藏30、60、90、120d后转入货架期间1-MCP(1-甲基环丙烯)对果实呼吸速率、乙烯产生速率、硬度、可滴定酸含量及可溶性固形物含量的影响。结果表明,在0℃贮藏条件下,与对照相比,500nL/L浓度的1-MCP可以显著抑制贮藏期间果实呼吸速率和乙烯产生速率,延缓果实硬度和可滴定酸含量的下降,但对可溶性固形物含量无影响;货架期间1-MCP对果实呼吸速率和乙烯产生速率同样有显著的抑制作用,也延缓果实硬度和可滴定酸含量的下降,而对可溶性固形物含量无影响。这些结果表明1-MCP在嘎拉苹果贮藏中具有很好的应用前景。

关 键 词:1-MCP  苹果  贮藏  呼吸  乙烯  果实品质
文章编号:1009-9980(2004)01-042-04
修稿时间:2003年6月18日

Effects of 1-MCP on Respiration,Ethylene Production and Fruit Quality of Gala Apples
Abstract:The effec ts of1-methylcyclopropene(1-MCP)on the respiration,ethylene production,fle sh firmness,titrat-able acids and total soluble solids of Gala apples were stu died at an internal30-days during the storage at0℃and within the subsequent 7-day shelf life at room temperature.The results showed that the500nL/L 1-MCP significantly inhibited the respiration and ethylene(C 2 H 4 )production,slowed down the decrease in the flesh firmness and titratable acids of Gala apples during the storage,but did not affect the total solub le solids.Within the7-day shelf life at room temperature,the effects of 1-MCP on Gala apples were similar.These results implied that there is a great potential to use1-MCP in apple storage.
Keywords:MCP  Apple  Storage  Respiration  Ethylene(C 2 H 4 )  Fruit quality
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号