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几种植物生长调节剂对澳洲坚果幼树的控梢效果比较
引用本文:陶丽,贺熙勇,倪书邦,陈丽兰,肖晓明. 几种植物生长调节剂对澳洲坚果幼树的控梢效果比较[J]. 热带农业科技, 2008, 31(2)
作者姓名:陶丽  贺熙勇  倪书邦  陈丽兰  肖晓明
作者单位:云南省热带作物科学研究所,云南,景洪,666100
摘    要:
用植物生长调节剂多效唑、乙烯利、矮壮素、B9对澳洲坚果幼树进行控梢处理,结果表明:多效唑对澳洲坚果幼树的生长有极显著的抑制作用,其中3和2.5g/L处理的幼树营养生长受到严重抑制;乙烯利对澳洲坚果幼树新梢的抽发、梢长、节间长有显著影响,1.5和2g/L处理后幼树的新梢表现出乙烯的"三重效应"。矮壮素和B9对澳洲坚果幼树新梢抽发抑制作用极显著,矮壮素1.5、2g/L处理的幼树在喷药后2个月没有抽发新梢;B9处理的幼树新梢抽发量很少,对照的新梢数是其它处理新梢数的数十倍。

关 键 词:澳洲坚果  生长调节剂  多效唑  乙烯利  矮壮素  B9  控梢

Effect of Plant Regulators on Branch Control of Young Macadamia Tree
TAO Li,HE Xi-yong,NI Shu-bang,CHEN Li-lan,XIAO Xiao-ming. Effect of Plant Regulators on Branch Control of Young Macadamia Tree[J]. Tropical Agricultural Science & Technology, 2008, 31(2)
Authors:TAO Li  HE Xi-yong  NI Shu-bang  CHEN Li-lan  XIAO Xiao-ming
Abstract:
Plant growth regulators were applied to control branch of macadamia integrifolia. Results indicated that multi-effect Triazole could inhibite the growth of young tree significantly.Among the different concentrations, it`s obvious that the growth would be effected in 3g/L and 2.5g/L. It had remarkable effect on sprouting,shoot length and internode length of young macadamia tender shoot and showed the Triple Effect obviously while spraying ethephon in 1.5g/L and 2g/L.Besides, there was no sprouting for young tree after treated with Chormequat in 1.5g/ L and 2g/L in two month.B9 had the similar effect, but it had more tender shoots in control than that of in all other treated trees.
Keywords:macadamia integrifolia   plant growth regulator   multi-effect Triazole   thephon   Chormequat   B9   branch control
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