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果树体细胞胚胎发生研究进展
引用本文:冀爱青,吴国良. 果树体细胞胚胎发生研究进展[J]. 北方园艺, 2011, 0(13): 188-193
作者姓名:冀爱青  吴国良
作者单位:晋中学院,生物学院,山西,晋中,030600;河南农业大学,园艺学院,河南,郑州,450002
基金项目:河南省科技厅重大科技攻关资助项目(092101110600)
摘    要:近年来有关果树组织培养的研究很多,其中对果树体细胞胚胎发生的研究越来越受到重视。现对近10a来国内外果树通过体细胞胚胎发生途径再生植株的研究现状进行了总结,分析了果树体细胞胚胎在发生途径上的特点,并从发生过程分析了体细胞胚胎发生的影响因素,同时对其生理生化代谢以及实际应用等方面进行综述。提出该领域今后应逐步开展对果树体细胞胚胎发生的生理生化和分子机理研究,促进体细胞胚胎发生研究成果在生产实践中的应用。

关 键 词:果树  体胚发生  胚状体  胚性愈伤组织

Advances in Research on Somatic Embryogenesis of Fruit Trees
JI Ai-qing,WU Guo-liang. Advances in Research on Somatic Embryogenesis of Fruit Trees[J]. Northern Horticulture, 2011, 0(13): 188-193
Authors:JI Ai-qing  WU Guo-liang
Affiliation:JI Ai-qing1,WU Guo-liang2(1.College of Life Science and Technology,Jinzhong College,Jinzhong,Shanxi 030600,2.College of Horticulture,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou,Henan 450002)
Abstract:In recent years,mone research works have been done on tissue culture of fruit trees,among which the study on somatic embryogenesis has been paid more and more attention and some progress has been achieved.This paper summarized the situation about plant regeneration by somatic embryogenesis in fruit trees at home and abroad in the last decade,and analyzed the characteristics about occurrence means and discussed affecting factors of somatic embryogenesis from the culture processes,as well as reviewed the rese...
Keywords:fruit trees  somatic embryogenesis  embryoid  embryonic callus  
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