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几种微生物菌剂对辣椒混合性土传病害的田间防效试验
引用本文:祁红英.几种微生物菌剂对辣椒混合性土传病害的田间防效试验[J].长江蔬菜,2013(20):66-69.
作者姓名:祁红英
作者单位:1. 江苏淮安市蔬菜科学研究所,223007; 江苏淮安柴米河农业科技发展有限公司
2. 江苏淮阴师范学院
基金项目:国家富民强县(BN2012019);江苏省富民强县,编号 BN2012116,项目名称《红椒工厂化高品质种苗繁育与示范》;淮安市科技支撑,项目编号 SN1054,项目名称《高温产蛋白酶细菌筛选及其在线虫病害防治中的应用》
摘    要:用不同浓度的微生物茵剂AR156、AR156—1、AR156—2、菌根菌、甲基硫菌灵喷洒基质,研究不同浓度处理对辣椒栽培大田土传病害的防效。研究结果表明,辣椒移栽后60d和105d,浓度为10。cfu/mL的AR156—2处理的防效分别为86.39%和78.14%,增产效果显著,增产率214.39%;菌根菌防效不明显,但促生效果明显,增产率达158.25%。

关 键 词:辣椒  土传病害  生防菌剂  防效

Control Efficacy of Several Microbial Agents against Mixed Soil-borne Diseases of Hot Pepper in Fields
QI Hongying , LI Shimo , WANG Qichuan , CHEN Yuezhen.Control Efficacy of Several Microbial Agents against Mixed Soil-borne Diseases of Hot Pepper in Fields[J].Journal of Changjiang Vegetables,2013(20):66-69.
Authors:QI Hongying  LI Shimo  WANG Qichuan  CHEN Yuezhen
Institution:1.Huai'an Vegetable Research Institute, Jiangsu 223007; 2.Huai'an Chaimihe Agricultural Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd. )
Abstract:In this study, we mixed the microbial agents AR156, AR156-1, AR156-2 which were came from Nanjing Agricultural University, mycorrhizal fungi which was came from Qingdao Agricultural University, fungicide thiophanate- methyl which was came from the German Basf Inc. with pepper matrix respectively, and studied the control efficacy of different agents with different concentrations against soil-borne diseases of hot pepper in fields. The results showed that, the treatment 10^8 cfu/mL AR156-2 possessed highest control efficiency of 86.39% and 78.14% after hot pepper plants being transplanted 60 days and 105 days later respectively, and the yield was significantly increased by 214.93%. The myeorrhizal fungi treatment did not show so significant eontrol effect as the agent AR156-2, but the yield was increased by 158.25%.
Keywords:Hot pepper  Soil-borne diseases  Biocontrol agents  Control efficacy
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