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河北省果树AM真菌优良菌株的筛选
引用本文:高克祥,刘晓光,商金杰,甄志先,王树良,朱天博.河北省果树AM真菌优良菌株的筛选[J].东北林业大学学报,2000,28(1):48-50.
作者姓名:高克祥  刘晓光  商金杰  甄志先  王树良  朱天博
作者单位:1. 河北农业大学,保定,071000
2. 东北林业大学
3. 黑龙江省森林工业总局
摘    要:通过对河北省果树AM真菌资源的调查。发现果树中均有AM真菌分布,以Clomus、Gigaspora、Acaulospora为主,其中以Glomus属的种类最多。在AM真菌资源调查的基础上,从来自4个地区的8种果树中选择了侵染率较高。根际土壤中孢子数量较多的10个AM真菌菌株。进行优良菌株的筛选试验。结果表明〉NM,G,S3个菌株对苹果组培苗有较强的侵染能力。并明显促进其生长。这为今后优良菌株的进一

关 键 词:果树  AM真菌  孢子量  侵染率  优良菌株  苹果

Selecting Good Strains of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi of Fruit Trees in Hebei Province
Gao Kexiang,Liu Xiaoguang,Shang Jinjie,Zhen Zhixian,Wang Shuliang,Zhu Tianbo.Selecting Good Strains of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi of Fruit Trees in Hebei Province[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2000,28(1):48-50.
Authors:Gao Kexiang  Liu Xiaoguang  Shang Jinjie  Zhen Zhixian  Wang Shuliang  Zhu Tianbo
Institution:Gao Kexiang ,Liu Xiaoguang ,Shang Jinjie (Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071000, P. R. China)Zhen Zhixian (Northeast Forestry University)Wang Shuliang ,Zhu Tianbo (Forest Industry General Bureau of Heilongjiang Province)
Abstract:Resources of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) of fruit trees cultivated in Hebei province wereresearched. AMF were found in the roots of all sampled fruit trees. AMF mainly included 3 genera ofGlomus, Gigaspora and Acaulospora in the fruit trees of Hebei province, and the types of Glomus were thegreatest. On the basis of investigation of AMF resources, 10 strains with a high infection percentageand spore numbers were selected from 8 species of fruit trees in 4 different regions. The experiment ofselecting good strains was conducted. Results showed that 3 strains of NM. G, S were better thanothers because of their stronger infection potentials and effect of promoting growth on the tissue-cultured plantlets of apple.
Keywords:Fruit trees  Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi  Spore numbers  Infection percentage  Good strains
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