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用物种专化DNA重复序列作分子标记检测导入小麦的大赖草染色质
引用本文:柴守诚 刘大钧. 用物种专化DNA重复序列作分子标记检测导入小麦的大赖草染色质[J]. 作物学报, 1997, 23(6): 641-645
作者姓名:柴守诚 刘大钧
作者单位:南京农业大学细胞遗传研究所,江苏南京,210095
基金项目:国家“八五”攻关,“863”项目资助
摘    要:pLr NAU344,pLr NAU426和pLrNAU647是我们新近从大赖草中克隆到的3个特种专化DNA重复序列。它们都大量存在于赖草属,而小麦中却很少。Suothern杂交证明,pLrNAU426和pLrNAU647对导入小麦的8条不同的大草染色体(其中3条携带有小平麦赤霉病抗性基因)和两条染色体臂部都有检测效果,据此可用其作为赖草属染色质的分子标记进一步研究和利用。

关 键 词:DNA 重复序列 分子标记 大赖草 冰麦草 小麦
收稿时间:1996-05-21
修稿时间:1996-12-27

Detection of Leymus racemosus Chromatins Transf ered to Common Wheat Using Species-specific DNA Repeats as Molecular Markers
Chai Shoucheng Liu Dajun Chen Peidu Qi Lili Li Wanlong. Detection of Leymus racemosus Chromatins Transf ered to Common Wheat Using Species-specific DNA Repeats as Molecular Markers[J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 1997, 23(6): 641-645
Authors:Chai Shoucheng Liu Dajun Chen Peidu Qi Lili Li Wanlong
Affiliation:Cytogenetics Institute, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu,210095
Abstract:Three species-specific DNA repeats, pLrNAU647, pLrNAU426 and pLr-NAU344 were isolated from Leymus racemosus in our laboratory recently. They all showed strong hybridization signal with the southern blotted DNAs of Leymus species but very weak signal with those of Triticum aestivum. pLrNAU647 and pLrNAU426 were successfully used as molecular markers in identifying 8 different L. racemosus chromosomes, of which three carry wheat scab resistant genes, and two telochromosomes transfered to common wheat.
Keywords:Repeated DNA sequence  Molecular marker  Leymus racemosus   Wheat
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