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棉团铁线莲小孢子发生和雄配子体的形成
引用本文:全雪丽,刘继生,吴松权.棉团铁线莲小孢子发生和雄配子体的形成[J].辽宁林业科技,2012(1):9-10,32.
作者姓名:全雪丽  刘继生  吴松权
作者单位:延边大学农学院,吉林延吉,133002
摘    要:采用石蜡切片技术,观察棉团铁线莲小孢子发生和雄配子体的形成过程。结果表明:棉团铁线莲每个花药横切面呈蝶形,具4个花粉囊;小孢子在四分体中的排列以四面体型为主;成熟花粉粒近球形,属2-细胞型,具有3条萌发沟;花粉囊壁由4层细胞构成,即表皮(1层)、药室内壁(1层)、中层(数层)、绒毡层(1层);绒毡层发育属分泌型。

关 键 词:棉团铁线莲  小孢子  雄配子体

Studies on microsporogenesis and male gametophyte formation of Clematis hexapetala
QUAN Xue-li,LIU Ji-Sheng,WU Song-quan.Studies on microsporogenesis and male gametophyte formation of Clematis hexapetala[J].Liaoning Forestry Science and Technology,2012(1):9-10,32.
Authors:QUAN Xue-li  LIU Ji-Sheng  WU Song-quan
Institution:(Agriculture College of Yanbian University,Yanji 133002,China)
Abstract:The procedures of microsporogenesis and male gametophyte formation of Clematis hexapetala were observed by traditional paraffin section technique.The results indicated that the cross-section of anther was butterfly-shaped,each anther included four pollen sacs;microspore were tetrahedron-shaped;mature pollens were subglobose,two-cell type,with three germinal furrows;wall of pollen sac was consisted by four layers,i.e.epidermis,endothecium,middle layer and tapetum;tapeta were secretor type.
Keywords:Clematis hexapetala  microspore  male gametophyte
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