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Feeding of the probiotic bacterium Enterococcus faecium NCIMB 10415 differentially affects shedding of enteric viruses in pigs
Authors:Kreuzer Susanne  Machnowska Patrycja  Aßmus Jens  Sieber Matthias  Pieper Robert  Schmidt Michael Fg  Brockmann Gudrun A  Scharek-Tedin Lydia  Johne Reimar
Institution:Breeding Biology and Molecular Genetics, Humboldt-Universit?t zu Berlin, Invalidenstra?e 42, D-10115, Berlin, Germany. Susanne.Kreuzer.1@agrar.hu-berlin.de.
Abstract:Effects of probiotic bacteria on viral infections have been described previously. Here, two groups of sows and their piglets were fed with or without feed supplementation of the probiotic bacterium Enterococcus faecium NCIMB 10415. Shedding of enteric viruses naturally occurring in these pigs was analyzed by quantitative real-time RT-PCR. No differences between the groups were recorded for hepatitis E virus, encephalomyocarditis virus and norovirus. In contrast, astrovirus was exclusively detected in the non-supplemented control group. Rotavirus was shedded later and with lower amounts in the probiotic piglet group (p?p?p?p?p?p?
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