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几种杀菌剂对柑桔溃疡病的生物活性
引用本文:孙惠敏,李保同,郭明程,陈慈相,谢金招,刘德力. 几种杀菌剂对柑桔溃疡病的生物活性[J]. 江西农业大学学报, 2011, 33(1)
作者姓名:孙惠敏  李保同  郭明程  陈慈相  谢金招  刘德力
作者单位:1. 江西农业大学,农学院,江西,南昌,330045
2. 江西省赣州市果树植保站/赣南脐橙工程技术研究中心,江西,赣州,341000
3. 江西省兴国县农业局,江西,兴国,342000
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目(2007BAD61B05)
摘    要:
为筛选防治柑桔溃疡病的有效药剂,按大田推荐使用浓度,用抑菌圈法测定17种非铜药剂和5种含铜药剂对柑桔溃疡病的毒力,并研究7种非铜药剂田间防治效果。结果表明,代森锰锌、福美双、福美双.溴菌腈、农用链霉素、金核霉素和琥胶肥酸铜.乙磷铝.硫酸锌抑菌作用最强,其次为福美双.福美锌、大蒜素、络氨铜.络氨锌和盐酸吗啉胍.乙酸铜,过氧乙酸、噻唑锌、春雷菌素、中生菌素、琥珀酸铜和噻菌铜有微弱的抑菌作用,百菌清、多菌灵、苯醚甲环唑、叶青双、复硝酚钠和井冈霉素无抑菌作用。大田试验结果表明,30%金核霉素WP 500 mg/L和72%农用链霉素WP 200 mg/L处理对柑桔溃病的防效分别为76.34%和74.94%,显著优于其它药剂处理;80%代森锰锌WP 2000 mg/L、50%福美双WP 400 mg/L和50%福美双.溴菌腈WP 500 mg/L处理对柑桔溃病的防效分别为70.36%、66.55%和69.37%,与对照含铜药剂20%噻菌铜SC 67 mg/L处理无显著差异;大蒜素和叶青双对柑桔溃病防效较差,6%大蒜素EC 120 mg/L和20%叶青双WP 400 mg/L处理对柑桔溃病的防效分别为41.84%和21.8...

关 键 词:杀菌剂  柑桔溃疡病  生物活性  

Bioactivity of Several Bactericides against Xanthomonas campestris pv.citri
SUN Hui-min,LI Bao-tong,GUO Min-cheng,CHE Ci-xiang,XIE Jin-zhao,LIU De-li. Bioactivity of Several Bactericides against Xanthomonas campestris pv.citri[J]. Acta Agriculturae Universitis Jiangxiensis, 2011, 33(1)
Authors:SUN Hui-min  LI Bao-tong  GUO Min-cheng  CHE Ci-xiang  XIE Jin-zhao  LIU De-li
Affiliation:SUN Hui-min1,LI Bao-tong1*,GUO Min-cheng1,CHE Ci-xiang2,XIE Jin-zhao2,LIU De-li3(1.College of Agronomy,JAU,Nanchang 330045,China,2.Station of Fruit Tree Protection of Ganzhou City,Gannan Engineering Research Center for Navel Orange,Ganzhou 341000,3.Agricultural Bureau of Xinguo County,Xinguo 342400,China)
Abstract:
In order to screen effective bactericides against Xanthomonas campestris pv.citri,the toxicity of 17 non-copper fungicides and 5 copper fungicides against the strain of X.campestris pv.citri in the greenhouse were determined by the method of inhibition zone,and the efficacy of 7 non-copper fungicides in the field was tested.The results showed that manzoceb,thiram,thiram-bromothalonil,agricultural streptomycin,aureonucleomycin and DT-fosetyl-aluminium-zinc sulfate had the strongest inhibitory effect on the p...
Keywords:fungicides  Xanthomonas campestris pv.citri  bioactivity  
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