黑土滩混播人工草地种间竞争力的研究

文章在＂黑土滩＂退化草地上,通过对多种牧草的混播组合试验,研究了＂黑土滩＂混播人工草地种间竞争的动态关系。通过4年的试验观测表明：合理的混播组合及适当的草地管理,能有效地提高人工植被的牧草产量。并且随着生长年限的延长,各组合的相对产量总和（RYT）逐渐增大,种植当年种间竞争大于种内竞争（RYT〈1）,环境资源仍有一定的利用空间;第2~4年种间竞争小于种内竞争（RYT〉1）,各牧草的生态位发生了不同程度的分离。＂垂穗披碱草＋青海草地早熟禾＋青海中华羊茅＋青海冷地早熟禾＂和＂垂穗披碱草＋青海草地早熟禾＋青海中华羊茅＋青海冷地早熟禾＋碱茅＂混播组合能获得相对稳定的群落。

Study on Interspecific Competition of Mixed Artificial Grassland in "Black Soil Beach"

Many kinds of grass species were experimented in Black Soil Beachmixed artificial grassland for determining dynamic relationship of interspecific competifion,4-year experimental results showed that reasonable mixed combination and proper grassland management can improve the production of artificial prassland.With the extension of the growth years,total relative yield(RYT) each mixed combination increased gradully.In planting year,interspecific competition was much intense than intraspecific,(RYT<1) This sho...