中国种业科技对外合作策略分析

中国种业科技的快速发展为保障中国粮食安全发挥了至关重要的作用。全球化是世界经济发展的必然趋势，“一带一路”倡议的提出为我国与沿线国家的种业科技合作提供了难得的发展机遇，可以为“一带一路”沿线国家种业科技提升和粮食安全保障发挥巨大的作用，中国种业科技已成为中国农业科技对外合作的核心支撑。回顾了中国种业科技的研发现状，分析了中国种业科技对外合作中存在的主要问题。在此基础上提出了定位目标国发展需求，制定中长期合作规划，支持种业科技合作创新，完善种质资源进出口政策和程序，加强合作平台和人才队伍建设等促进中国种业科技对外合作对策建议。

International Cooperation Strategic Analysis of China Seed Industry Technology

The rapid development of Chinas seed industry technology has played a vital role in ensuring Chinas food security. Globalization is an inevitable trend of world economic development. The proposal of the “Belt and Road” initiative has provided unprecedented development opportunities for Chinas seed industry science and technology cooperation with countries along the “Belt and Road”. The seed industry science and technology cooperation can push forward a immense influence on the improvement of seed industry technology and food security in these countries. It has become the core support of China’s agricultural science and technology cooperation. This paper reviewed the research and development status of Chinas seed industry technology and dissected the existed main problems in international cooperation of Chinas seed industry technology. In order to strengthen international cooperation of Chinas seed industry technology, this paper suggested to formulate medium-and long-term cooperation plan based on the need of target countries, improve the policies and procedures of import and export of germplasm resources, and strengthen the cooperation platforms construction and talent team building.