| 有机化合物的构性相关分析Ⅰ.烯烃和炔烃的构性相关分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 傅建熙,马养民.有机化合物的构性相关分析Ⅰ.烯烃和炔烃的构性相关分析[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),2000,28(4):75-79. |
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| 作者姓名： | 傅建熙 马养民 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北农林科技大学,基础科学系,陕西,杨陵,712100 |
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| 摘 要： | 阐述了烯烃和炔烃分子中的 π-分子轨道 ,并且根据有机化合物的构性相关理论对烯烃和炔烃进行了系统的构性相关分析。经过分析将烯烃和炔烃的化学性质归纳成为 3大类 :官能团的反应 ,烃基的反应和端基炔的特殊反应 ,从而增强了烯烃和炔烃化学的规律性和科学性。
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| 关 键 词： | π-分子轨道 构性相关理论 构性相关分析 烯烃 炔烃 |
The interrelation analysis between structure- property of organic compounds: Ⅰ.The interrelation analysis between structure-property of alkenes and alkynes |
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| FU Jian xi,MA Yang min.The interrelation analysis between structure- property of organic compounds: Ⅰ.The interrelation analysis between structure-property of alkenes and alkynes[J].Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech Univ of Agr and,2000,28(4):75-79. |
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| Authors: | FU Jian xi MA Yang min |
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| Institution: | (Department of Basic Science,Northwest Science and Technology University of Agriculture and Forestry,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China) |
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| Abstract: | Molecular orbitals of alkenes and alkynes are expounded.And the interrelation analysis between structure property of alkenes and alkynes is done systematically by means of the interrelation theory between structure property of organic compounds.The chemical properties of alkenes and alkynes are induced to 3 kinds through analysis:reactions of functional group,reactions of hydrocarbon radical,special reactions of extremity alkynes.And the regularity and scientism of alkene and alkyne chemistries are enhanced. |
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| Keywords: | Molecular orbital the interrelation theory between structure property the interrelation analysis between structure property alkene alkyne |
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