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采伐对长白山阔叶红松林乔木群落的影响
引用本文:齐麟,代力民,于大炮,周莉,钟磊,苏东凯.采伐对长白山阔叶红松林乔木群落的影响[J].湖南农业科学,2009(8):129-132.
作者姓名:齐麟  代力民  于大炮  周莉  钟磊  苏东凯
作者单位:1. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态学研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110016;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
2. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态学研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110016
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家科技支撑项目 
摘    要:选取了4种受不同强度采伐后的次生阔叶红松林乔木群落作为研究对象,利用重要值、多样性指数等指标定量的分析其群落的外貌以及结构的变化,定量研究不同采伐强度对阔叶红松林乔木群落的影响.研究结果表明:采伐改变了群落中物种的优势地位,红松(Pinus koraiensis)的萝要值排名随采伐强度的增加而降低,白桦(Betula ptayphrlla)的重要值排名随采伐强度的增加而上升;采伐改变了阔叶红松林中主要树种的年龄结构.采伐30 a后,红松幼树(胸径<10 cm)占种群数鼍的比例随采伐强度的增加而增加,白桦幼树在种群中的比例随采伐强度增加而减少.由于主要树种年龄结构的改变,群落的演替也受到一定的影响;采伐可以促进阔叶红松林中主要树种的更新.

关 键 词:采伐  长白山  重要值  生物多样性  群落结构

Influence of Harvest Cutting on Arbor Community of Broad-leaved Korean Pine Forest in Changbai Mountain
QI Lin,DAI Li-min,YU Da-pao,ZHOU Li,ZHONG Lei,SU Dong-kai.Influence of Harvest Cutting on Arbor Community of Broad-leaved Korean Pine Forest in Changbai Mountain[J].Hunan Agricultural Sciences,2009(8):129-132.
Authors:QI Lin  DAI Li-min  YU Da-pao  ZHOU Li  ZHONG Lei  SU Dong-kai
Institution:1.Shenyang Institute of Applied Ecology;Chinese Academy of Sciences;Shenyang 110016;PRC;2.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;Beijing 100049;PRC
Abstract:In order to quantitative study the influence of different cut intensities on arbor community of broad-leaved Korean pine forest,four secondary arbor communities of broad-leaved Korean pine forest,which were cut by different cutting intensities,were selected as study objects,and the changes of appearance and structure of community were quantitative analyzed by importance value,diversity index and other indexes.The results indicated that harvest cutting had changed the advantage positions of species in commun...
Keywords:harvest cutting  Changbai mountain  importance value  biodiversity  community structure  
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