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肉鸡大肠杆菌的分离鉴定
引用本文:段书月,刘书梅,王国栋.肉鸡大肠杆菌的分离鉴定[J].畜牧兽医杂志,2008,27(1):11-13.
作者姓名:段书月  刘书梅  王国栋
作者单位:1. 滑县畜牧局动物检疫站,河南,安阳,456400
2. 安阳工学院畜牧兽医系
摘    要:从豫、鲁、冀接壤地区部分肉鸡场送检的病料中分离出49株大肠杆菌,确定42株菌分属11个血清型,其中02、078、01、074、011为主要血清型,分别占分离株的26.2%,19.0%,11.9%,9.5%和9.5%,表明该地区血清型复杂.药敏试验表明,所分离的49株大肠杆菌对丁胺卡那霉素、氟本尼考、头孢噻呋最敏感,高敏菌株达94%~100%,可作为防治肉鸡大肠杆菌病的首选药物.

关 键 词:肉鸡  大肠杆菌  分离鉴定  血清型  鸡大肠杆菌病  分离鉴定  Identification  Isolation  broiler  药物  防治  菌株  高敏  敏感  头孢噻呋  卡那霉素  药敏试验  分离株  血清型  分属  送检  肉鸡场  地区
文章编号:1004-6704(2008)01-0011-03
收稿时间:2007-10-20
修稿时间:2007年10月20

Isolation and Identification to E. Coli in broiler
DUAN Shu-yue,LIU Shu-mei,WANG Guo-dong.Isolation and Identification to E. Coli in broiler[J].Journal of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,2008,27(1):11-13.
Authors:DUAN Shu-yue  LIU Shu-mei  WANG Guo-dong
Abstract:49 strains E. Coli were separated from the disease meterals of several table chicken feeding factories in the contiguous area of Henan,Shandong and Hebei provinces,and 42 strains were confirmed as belonging to 11 serum types. The chief serum types are 02,078,01,074,and 011,with the percentage of 26.2% ,19.0% ,11.9% ,9.5% and 9.5% resp,which indicated the complexity of serum types in this area. The testing of sensitivity to drugs, showed that the 49 separated strains of E. Coli are most Sensitivity to amikain florfenicol and cefotaxime,with the highsensitive strains reaching 94%-100% . So they can be the chief choosed drugs to prevent and cure this epidemic disease.
Keywords:broiler  E  Coli  Isolation and Identification  Serum types
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