浙江省蚕农生产经营情况调查与分析

基于对浙江省嘉湖、浙西2大蚕桑主产区的实地调研,对198户蚕农的生产经营情况进行调查分析后发现:①浙江省蚕农年龄普遍偏大,文化程度较低,蚕桑生产风险高,政府对蚕桑产业重视程度下降;②目前浙江省蚕农生产组织模式有小规模分散生产模式和合作社生产模式2类,参与合作社的蚕农在蚕桑生产条件、蚕茧销售、抵御蚕桑生产风险均具有优势。基于上述调查分析,从政府、蚕农两方面提出稳定浙江省蚕桑生产的相关建议。

Investigation and Analysis of Sericulturist' s Production and Operation in Zhejiang Province

A filed research in Jiaxing, Huzbou, and western part of Zhejiang Province was conducted ,which are the main producing areas of sericulture, then the production and operation of 198 sericulturists were investigated and analyzed. It was found that, firstly, sericulturists are older and low-educated, sericulture carries high-risk, but the government doesn＇ t pay enough attention to it. Secondly, there are two produc- tion patterns of sericuhure including small-scale scattering management and co-operative management, sericultures who join co-operative have advantage in sericultural productioain condition, marketing of cocoons, and risk-resisting. As to the analysis above, several suggestions to maintain the sericulture in Zhejiang Province were put forward from two aspects of government and sericuhurist.