| 12个茶树菇菌株鉴定及农艺性状分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张书良,张洪勇,刘庆,韩建东. 12个茶树菇菌株鉴定及农艺性状分析[J]. 中国食用菌, 2019, 0(7): 23-27 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张书良 张洪勇 刘庆 韩建东 |
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| 作者单位： | 德州市农业科学研究院;山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 山东省2017年度农业重大应用技术创新项目;山东省重点研发计划项目(2018GNC111004);山东省食用菌产业技术体系建设项目(SDAIT-07-16) |
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| 摘 要： | 为区分和筛选性状优良的茶树菇(Agrocybe aegerita)菌株,对12个不同来源的菌株进行了拮抗检测和农艺性状比较分析。结果表明,12个菌株被归为5组,1号、4号、6号、8号和9号菌株的菌丝长势强,生长速度快,生物学效率均在86%以上,综合性状优良。其中1号和8号菌株的子实体生长适宜温度相对较高,可选择在夏秋季栽培,4号菌株子实体生长适宜温度相对较低,可选择在春季栽培。
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| 关 键 词： | 茶树菇 菌株 拮抗反应 农艺性状 |
Identification and Agronomic Traits Evaluation for 12 Agrocybe aegerita Strains |
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| ZHANG Shu-liang,ZHANG Hong-yong,LIU Qing,HAN Jian-dong. Identification and Agronomic Traits Evaluation for 12 Agrocybe aegerita Strains[J]. Edible Fungi of China, 2019, 0(7): 23-27 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Shu-liang ZHANG Hong-yong LIU Qing HAN Jian-dong |
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| Affiliation: | (Dezhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Dezhou 253015,China;1nstitute of Agricultural Resources and Environment,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Key Laboratory of Wastes Matrix Utilization,Ministry of Agriculture,Jinan 250100,China) |
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| Abstract: | In order to differentiate and screen strains of Agrocybe aegerita with good characters, 12 strains from different sources were tested through antagonistic reaction and agronomic traits evaluation. The results showed that 12 strains were divided into 5 groups. Strains No.1, No.4, No.6, No.8 and No.9 had better comprehensive characters, whose mycelial growth were strong and fast and the biological efficiency were all above 86%. Among them, the suitable temperature for fruiting body growth of strains No.1 and No.8 was relatively high, so they could be cultivated in summer and autumn. The suitable temperature for fruiting body growth of strain No.4 was relatively low, so it could be cultivated in spring. |
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| Keywords: | Agrocybe aegerita strain antagonistic reaction agronomic traits |
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