庐山野生观赏植物资源调查

庐山蕴含较丰富的野生观赏植物资源,通过查阅标本和野外调查研究,根据观赏特性整理出野生观赏植物549种,隶属于118科318属,分别约占本区系科属种总数的63.1%、37.7%、27.5%.其中蕨类15科17属22种,裸子植物5科7属8种,双子叶植物85科224属422种,单子叶植物13科70属97种.根据野生观赏植物的资源分布状况,探讨了野生观赏植物的可持续利用的有效途径,为保护和应用提供借鉴.

Study on the Wild Ornamental Plants Resources in Lushan Mountain

Lushan mountain is located in the North of Jiangxi Province and possess abundant resources of wild ornamental plants.There are 549 species of wild ornamental plants belonging to 118 families and 318 genera,including 22 species of ferns,8 species of gymnosperms,422 species of dicotyledons and 97 species of monocotyledons.The diversity and distribution of these plants resources were described base on the investigation,and some suggestions for protection and utilization of the wild ornamental plant resources were discussed in this paper.