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露天煤矿待复垦土地适宜性评价单元类型划分
引用本文:焦志芳 高建钰. 露天煤矿待复垦土地适宜性评价单元类型划分[J]. 山西农业大学学报(自然科学版), 1999, 19(1): 49-51
作者姓名:焦志芳 高建钰
作者单位:太原农业学校(焦志芳),太原市林业科学研究所(高建钰),山西农业大学(白中科)
摘    要:从水土保持、土地复垦及环境保护的综合角度考虑,采用“五级指标逐级推断法”,即岩土污染程度、重塑地形坡度、地表物质组成、有效覆土厚度和土体容重五级分类指标逐级推断,确定露天煤矿待复垦土地适宜性评价单元类型为:(1)厚层覆土平台;(2)薄层覆土斜坡;(3)岩土混排斜坡;(4)混岩、页岩碎砾坡;(5)砂岩石砾坡。

关 键 词:露天煤矿  待复垦土地  土地适宜性评价

Classification of Reclaimed Land Unit for Suitability Valuation in Open-pit Coal Mine
Jiao Zhifang et al.. Classification of Reclaimed Land Unit for Suitability Valuation in Open-pit Coal Mine[J]. Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University(Nature Science Edition), 1999, 19(1): 49-51
Authors:Jiao Zhifang et al.
Abstract:Comprehensive considering of water and soil conservation,landreclamation and envirionment protection, a basic theories was studied to determine the uint types of land valuation for suitibility by the structure inference of 5 index, namly in this paper pollution degree of stripped rock and soil,slope degree of reconstructed landform,materials composition of land surface,loess depth covered and bulk density of reclaimed layer. The result showed that uint type of land valuation for suitability include:(1) Terrance covered loess depth of>80 cm;(2) Slopecovered loess depth of <30 cm; (3) Slope dumped rocks mixed loess; (4)Slope dumped mudstone and shale;(5) Slope dumped sandstone
Keywords:Open-pit coal mine  Reclaimed land  Land suitability valuation  
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