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Alternative Potash Fertilizer Source for Millet Crop
Authors:Ivaniele Nahas Duarte  Robson Thiago Xavier de Sousa  Gaspar Henrique Korndörfer  Hamilton Seron Pereira
Institution:1. Institute of Agricultural Sciences/ICIAG, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia, Brazilielenahas@yahoo.com.br;3. Fertilizer Laboratory, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia, Brazil;4. Institute of Agricultural Sciences/ICIAG, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia, Brazil
Abstract:Millet is a grass that responds to potassium fertilization and Alfa 01 and Alfa 02 are potential sources of this nutrient. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the potential of as potassium sources by measuring accumulation of this nutrient in millet. The crop was grown in Ustoxic Quartzipsamment (RQo) soil. The experiment was set up in randomized blocks with three repetitions. The treatments consisting of three sources (KCl, Alfa 02, Alfa 01), two rates (200 and 400 kg ha?1 K2O) and with no K fertilization (control). Potassium chloride was used as the standard to which the other sources of potassium were compared. Two consecutive crops of millet were grown in the same pots. The first crop received potassium source application but not the second. At the end of experiment, shoot dry matter production, shoot potassium concentration, shoot accumulated potassium, soil potassium and relative agronomic efficiency were determined. The relative agronomic efficiency, calculated from crops, was 100% for KCl, was 84% for Alfa 02 and was 11% for Alfa 01. In the shoot dry matter production and accumulated potassium only Alfa 01 was not statistically different of control. Millet absorbed potassium from the Alfa 02 source in both the first and second crops.
Keywords:nutrients  source  potassium
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