中小河流河道岸坡生态整治模式研究

目前,国内流经城市的河流岸坡整治工程中,片面强调河流的防洪能力,而淡化了河流的人文生态功能,破坏了天然河流的生态循环,导致生态环境日益恶化,造成河道的治理存在一定的片面性和盲目性。因此,对河道岸坡的治理不但要关注它的结构稳定性,还要考虑生态健康、人文景观协调等生态学内涵。本文以建华河为研究对象,以工程实地调查为基础,以边坡稳定实验研究为手段,在综合河道岸坡稳定性研究成果上,提出河道整治方案建议。可为工程设计与施工提供重要依据,并对类似工程提供可以借鉴的经验。

Patterns of Ecological Slope Trealment for Medium and Small Rivers

At present, the river flows through the city＇s river bank renovation project, one - sided emphasis on the river flood control capacity, while downplaying the humanities and the ecological function of river, the destruction of the ecological cycle of natural river, resulting in the deterioration of the ecological environment, resulting in the river management exist certain one - sidedness and blindness. Therefore, the governance of river bank slope should not only concern the stability of its structure, but also consider the ecological health, humanities landscape coordina- tion of ecology connotation. In this study, Jianhua River as the research object, the project based on the spot investi- gation, in order to study the slope stability experiment as a method, in the river bank slope stability research, put for- ward a plan to harness the river suggestions. The research results provide an in~rtant basis for the engineering design and construction, and provide some experience for similar engineering.