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番鸭呼肠孤病毒弱毒疫苗在番鸭体内中和抗体消长规律的研究
引用本文:程晓霞,陈少莺,林锋强,陈仕龙,朱小丽,王劭.番鸭呼肠孤病毒弱毒疫苗在番鸭体内中和抗体消长规律的研究[J].福建省农科院学报,2014(1):5-7.
作者姓名:程晓霞  陈少莺  林锋强  陈仕龙  朱小丽  王劭
作者单位:[1]福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所,福建 福州 350013 [2]福建省畜禽疫病防治工程技术研究中心,福建 福州 350013
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(“863计划”)(2011AA10A209);福建省科技计划重大专项(2006NZ0032);福建省财政专项--福建省农业科学院创新团队建设项目(STIF-Y02);福建省科技计划项目--省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项(2011R1025-7)
摘    要:为明确番鸭呼肠孤病毒弱毒疫苗在番鸭体内中和抗体消长规律,采用固定病毒稀释血清法,测定了经弱毒疫苗免疫后的雏番鸭不同时间其血清中和抗体效价。结果显示:疫苗注射1日龄雏番鸭,免疫后28 d部分鸭血清中出现抗体,35 d全部鸭血清中出现抗体;6个月抗体效价达高峰,有效免疫期在18个月以上。表明番鸭呼肠孤病毒弱毒疫苗诱导的中和抗体产生期较晚,但持续期长。

关 键 词:番鸭呼肠孤病毒弱毒疫苗  中和抗体  产生期  持续期

The Study of Neutralization Antibody Evaluation against Muscovy Duck Reovirusis Alive Vaccine in Muscovy Ducklings
Authors:CHENG Xiao-xia  CHEN Shao-ying  LIN Feng-qiang  CHEN Shi-long  ZHU Xiao-li  WANG Shao
Institution:1. Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Fijian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350013, China 2. Fujian Animal Diseases Control Technology Development Center, Fuzhou, Fujian 350013, China)
Abstract:To determine antibody response in the serum of muscovy ducks immunized with muscovy duck reovirusis (MDRV) alive vaccine ,the fluctuation of antibody titers was detected in the serum by fixed virus-serum dilutions method .The results showed that some muscovy ducks turned positive on antibody against MDRV after vaccination in 28th day ,while all of them appeared to be MDRV-antibody positive within 35 days ;the peak titer of the antibody showed at the 6th month after vaccination ,and the period of effective immunization could last over 18 months .The results told that there was a long delay between MDRV vaccination and antibody origin ,while the duration of antibody production was relatively long ,which provided scientific basis for immune procedure development .
Keywords:Muscovy duck reovirusis alive vaccine  neutralization antibody  production period  duration period
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