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黄精总皂苷超声提取工艺研究
引用本文:尤新军,郭蕊,王琳,王俊儒.黄精总皂苷超声提取工艺研究[J].西北林学院学报,2010,25(3).
作者姓名:尤新军  郭蕊  王琳  王俊儒
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学,生命科学学院,陕西,杨陵,712100
2. 西北农林科技大学,理学院,陕西,杨陵,712100
基金项目:2005年度教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划 
摘    要:采用水浴加热法、超声法和微波法等3种方法提取黄精总皂苷.结果表明:超声法提取黄精总皂苷方法最佳,具有高效、安全、成本低等优点,且能保护被提取成分不被破坏.采用超声提取,以人参皂苷Rb1标准品为指标,通过正交实验确定最佳提取温度、料液比和提取时间.结果表明:提取温度对黄精总皂苷提取有极显著的影响,提取时间和料液比影响不显著.确定最优提取工艺为:超声提取,80 %乙醇提取2次,提取温度60 ℃,提取时间50 min,料液比1∶15,提取总皂苷含量在3.4 %以上.

关 键 词:黄精  皂苷  提取工艺  正交设计

Ultrasonic Extraction Process of Saponins from Polygonatum sibiricun
YOU Xin-jun,GUO Rui,WANG Lin,WANG Jun-ru.Ultrasonic Extraction Process of Saponins from Polygonatum sibiricun[J].Journal of Northwest Forestry University,2010,25(3).
Authors:YOU Xin-jun  GUO Rui  WANG Lin  WANG Jun-ru
Institution:YOU Xin-jun1,GUO Rui1,WANG Lin2,WANG Jun-ru2(1.College of Life Sciences,Northwest A&F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China,2.College of Sciences,China)
Abstract:A comparative investigation was carried out on the extraction of saponins from Polygonatum sibiricun with three methods: hot water bath refluxing,ultrasonic wave aided extraction,and microwave aided extraction.Ultrasonic wave aided extraction was selected as an optimal method with the advantages of efficiency,safty,low cost,and non-damage of saponins.Using the content of ginsenoside Rb1 as an indictor,the optimal ultrasonic wave aided extraction conditions were determined as: solvent: 80 % ethanol,times of ...
Keywords:Polygonatum sibiricum  saponins  extraction methods  orthogonal design  
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