Fast Fourier Transform and Filtered Image Analyses of Fiber Orientation in OSB |
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Authors: | T Nishimura M P Ansell |
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Institution: | (1) Research and Development Dept., ARACO Corporation 1-34, Kotobuki-cho, Toyota, Aichi, 471-0834, Japan Tel.: +81 (0)565 27 6972 Fax: +81 (0)565 28 2535 E-mail: takuya_nishimura@arnotes.araco.co.jp, JP;(2) Senior Lecturer, Department of Engineering and Applied Science University of Bath, Bath, BA2 7AY, UK Tel.: +44 (0)1225 826432 Fax: +44 (0)1225 826098 E-mail: M.P.Ansell@bath.ac.uk, GB |
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Abstract: | The objective of this paper is to investigate the relationship between resolution of images and measurement of fiber orientation
in oriented strand board with the ultimate aim of optimising the fiber orientation and quality of the manufactured product.
An important consideration has been the capture of images from a distance of 2 meters corresponding to conditions on an OSB
production line. In this paper, Filtered Image Analysis (FIA) was used to measure fiber orientation at different resolutions,
and results were compared with those for strand grid models. These grid models were adopted to investigate how the FIA technique
measures orientation. A two-dimensional Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) analysis was also investigated as a comparative method
for measuring fiber orientation. The following conclusions can be drawn: the FFT analysis measures the periodicity of lines
and indicates the orientation of lines. The FIA measures the orientation of zones surrounded by lines and shows the orientation
of the zones. Hence, the FFT analysis and the FIA analysis measure orientation differently. Both methods are able to measure
the fiber orientation of the OSB from a high resolution image. In addition the FIA technique could also measure the fiber
orientation from low-resolution images and from a distance of 2 meters. In conclusion, whilst the FFT method is able to analyse
high resolution images successfully, the FIA method is superior for analysing low resolution images and the orientation of
OSB strands under production condition.
Received 16 November 1999 |
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