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空心莲子草的研究进展
引用本文:孙永艳,桑晓清,张利平,周利娟. 空心莲子草的研究进展[J]. 广东农业科学, 2011, 38(13)
作者姓名:孙永艳  桑晓清  张利平  周利娟
作者单位:天然农药与化学生物学教育部重点实验室/华南农业大学资源环境学院,广东,广州,510642
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31000870)
摘    要:
空心莲子草(Alternanthera philoxeroides Griseb)是世界性的入侵物种,其生长迅速,抗逆性强,适应水生和陆生环境,利用宿根和地下茎越冬,通过营养器官进行无性繁殖,目前在我国很多地区滋生蔓延,危害严重。近年来,空心莲子草的生物防治越来越受到人们的重视。概述了空心莲子草的生物学特性和生理生化、防除方法等方面的研究进展,其中化学防除是我国防治空心莲子草的主要措施。同时,还介绍了空心莲子草综合利用方面的研究进展。

关 键 词:空心莲子草  生物学特性  防除  综合利用  研究进展  

Research advances of Alternanthera philoxeroides Griseb
SUN Yong-yan,SANG Xiao-qing,ZHANG Li-ping,ZHOU Li-juan. Research advances of Alternanthera philoxeroides Griseb[J]. Guangdong Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 38(13)
Authors:SUN Yong-yan  SANG Xiao-qing  ZHANG Li-ping  ZHOU Li-juan
Affiliation:SUN Yong-yan,SANG Xiao-qing,ZHANG Li-ping,ZHOU Li-juan(Key Lab of Natural Pesticides and Chemical Biology,Ministry of Education,P.R.China/ College of Natural Resources and Environment,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,China)
Abstract:
Alligator weed(Alternanthera philoxeroides Griseb) is a worldwide invasive species,which grows quickly with high resistance to adverse environment.It adapts to aquatic and terrestrial environments,which overwinters with underground roots and reproduces vegetatively.At present,it widely distributes in China and causes serious damage.The biological characteristics of control methods of A.philoxeroides were summarized.And chemical control is the main method to control this weed in China.Meanwhile,the utilizati...
Keywords:Alternanthera philoxeroides Griseb  biological characteristics  control  utilization  recent advances  
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