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果蔗脱毒对光合作用及产量的效应
引用本文:潘大仁,许莉萍,罗俊,傅华英.果蔗脱毒对光合作用及产量的效应[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),2001,30(3):320-323.
作者姓名:潘大仁  许莉萍  罗俊  傅华英
作者单位:福建农林大学农业部
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (39870 5 45 ),国家教委留学人员基金,福建省科委 (K990 0 7)资助项目
摘    要:分析了茎尖培养获得的花叶病脱毒果蔗拔地拉叶片叶绿素含量、净光合速率 (Pn)及一些叶绿素荧光参数的变化 .结果表明 ,脱毒果蔗的叶绿素含量、Pn、光合系统 原初光能转换率和潜在光化学反应活性均比感染花叶病的果蔗高 ,而且脱毒果蔗生长快 ,后期不早衰 ,蔗茎产量比未脱毒的高 30 %左右 ,品质获得显著改善

关 键 词:果蔗  花叶病  脱毒  光合特性
文章编号:1006-7817-(2001)03-0320-04
修稿时间:2001年3月22日

Improvement of photosynthetic characteristics and yield of Sugarcane mosaic virus-free chewing cane
PAN Da ren,XU Li ping,LUO Jun,FU Hua ying.Improvement of photosynthetic characteristics and yield of Sugarcane mosaic virus-free chewing cane[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University,2001,30(3):320-323.
Authors:PAN Da ren  XU Li ping  LUO Jun  FU Hua ying
Abstract:Chlorophyll content, net photosynthetic rate (Pn) and some chlorophyll fluorescence parameters of Sugarcane mosaic virus -free chewing cane (Badila), which was obtained through apical meristem culture, were observed. The results indicated that chlorophyll content, Pn and some chlorophyll fluorescence parameters of virus free chewing cane were higher than that of infected plants. The virus free plants grew more rapidly than infected ones. The stalk weight was 30% higher than that of infected plants, the quality of virus free chewing cane was improved.
Keywords:chewing cane  Sugarcane mosaic virus  virus  free  photosynthetic characters
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