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海藻寡糖对瑭溪蜜柚保鲜品质的影响
引用本文:蓝炎阳,高剑龙,曾润颖,王少峰.海藻寡糖对瑭溪蜜柚保鲜品质的影响[J].福建农业大学学报,2013(5):480-484.
作者姓名:蓝炎阳  高剑龙  曾润颖  王少峰
作者单位:[1]漳州农业科技园区研发中心,福建漳州363000 [2]福建农林大学食品科学学院,福建福州350002 [3]国家海洋局第三海洋研究所,福建厦门361005
基金项目:福建省科技项目C201105027);厦门市科技项目(3502220112012).
摘    要:以瑁溪蜜柚为材料,用不同质量浓度的海藻寡糖浸泡处理采收后的果实,并在6±1℃冷库贮藏,在不同贮藏时间后,测定瑁溪蜜柚的好果率、总糖、有机酸、木质素、可溶性固形物和维生索C等指标.结果表明,瑁溪蜜柚在6±1℃冷库中贮藏120d,海藻寡糖涂膜处理组的好果率均高于对照组,160和120mg·L^-1海藻寡糖处理组的好果率分别为94%和90%,而对照组的好果率为67%.经海藻寡糖处理后,可减少果实总糖、有机酸、木质索、可溶性固形物和维生素C的损耗,提高果实贮藏后的硬度,延长蜜柚的保鲜期和货架期,具有良好的保鲜效果.

关 键 词:海藻寡糖  蜜柚  保鲜

Effects of algae-oligosaccharides treatment on storage quality of Guanxi honey pomelo fruit
LAN Yan-yang,GAO Jian-long,ZENG Run-ying,WANG Shao-feng.Effects of algae-oligosaccharides treatment on storage quality of Guanxi honey pomelo fruit[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural University,2013(5):480-484.
Authors:LAN Yan-yang  GAO Jian-long  ZENG Run-ying  WANG Shao-feng
Institution:1. Research and Development Center of Zhangzhou National Agricultural Science and Technology Zone, Zhangzhou, Fujian 363000, China; 2. College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Furahou, Fujian 350002, China; 3. Third Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China)
Abstract:The effects of algae-oligosaccharides on the postharvest quality of honey pome]o fruit ( Citrue. grand/s L. Osbeek) were investigated. The harvested honey pomelo fruits were treated with different concentrations of algae-oligosaccharides and then stored at 6±1℃. The good fruit rate, total sugar, titratable acid, lignin, soluble solid and vitamin C during cold storage were determined. The good fruit rates of honey pomelo treated with 160 and 120mg·L^-1 of algae-oligosaccharides reached 94% and 90% respectively after 120 days' storage at 6±1℃,while the good fruit rate of control was only 67%. The treatment of algae-oligosaccharides reduced the consumption of total sugar, titratable acid, lignin, soluble solid and vitamin C of honey pomelo fruit, and remained the firmness of fruit after storage. The results showed that the treatment of algae-oligosaccharldes could increase the edible quality and extend the shelf-life of honey pomelo fruit efficiently.
Keywords:agae-oligosaccharides  honey pomelo  fresh keeping
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