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籼稻光敏不育系Hs-1的选育报告
引用本文:李维明,陈启锋,祁建民,潘润森,江树业,季彪俊,林光霖,林荔辉,周元昌,吴为人,唐定中.籼稻光敏不育系Hs-1的选育报告[J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),1996(3).
作者姓名:李维明  陈启锋  祁建民  潘润森  江树业  季彪俊  林光霖  林荔辉  周元昌  吴为人  唐定中
作者单位:福建农业大学作物遗传育种研究所,福建农业大学农学系
基金项目:国家863计划,福建省自然科学基金,福建省教委资助课题
摘    要:本文报道采用花培技术育成籼型光敏不育系Hs-1的选育研究,包括短光敏和低温敏相结合的育种目标的提出依据、育种技术路线和选育经过.人工气候箱和自然光温条件鉴定结果表明,Hs-1的育性具有明显的光敏特性,临界光长较短(12.5-12.0h)、临界温度较低(<23.1℃).根据形态分类结果,Hs-1归属籼型(6分).Hs-1基本营养生长性较强,播始天数88-109d;经济性状、异交特性和配合力较好

关 键 词:籼稻  光敏不育系  选育研究  花药培养

Breeding of Photoperiod Sensitive Genic Male Sterile Line of indica Rice Hs
Li Weiming,Chen Qifeng,Qi Jianmin,Pan Runsen,Jiang Shuye,Ji Biaojun,Lin Guanglin,Lin Lihui,Zhou Yuanchang,Wu Weiren,Tang Dingzhong.Breeding of Photoperiod Sensitive Genic Male Sterile Line of indica Rice Hs[J].Journal of Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University,1996(3).
Authors:Li Weiming  Chen Qifeng  Qi Jianmin  Pan Runsen  Jiang Shuye  Ji Biaojun  Lin Guanglin  Lin Lihui  Zhou Yuanchang  Wu Weiren  Tang Dingzhong
Abstract:A photoperiod senstive genic male sterile rice Hs 1,bred by anther culture,has been released recently.Here we described the breeding procedure in detail,including a proposed breeding objective and its theoritical basis.It showed that the fertility transformation of Hs 1 was mainly controlled by daylength under both nature actificial climate conditions.The daylength and average day temperature for fertility transformation induction were arroud 12.5 h and lower than 23.1℃,respectively.Based on morpholigical identification,Hs 1 was classified to indica subspecies.The days from sowing to heading of Hs 1 were 88-109 days.Its agronomic characters,outcrossing behaviors and yield combining ability were good as well.
Keywords:indica  rice  photoperiod sensitive genic male sterile rice  breeding  anther culture  
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