新农村建设中的新型农民培育问题研究

农民是建设社会主义新农村的主体，培育新型农民就是培育新农村建设的主体力量，在新农村建设中必须要牢牢抓住这个根本。本文以此为思路，对我国农民素质现状进行说明，并分析了农民素质较低的原因，接着对新农村建设下新型农民培育的必要性进行阐述，最后对如何培育与新农村建设相适应的新型农民提出几点可行性建议，即大力发展农民义务教育，办好农村职业教育，营造良好的科技文化环境，强化带头人队伍建设，加强农村公共文化建设。

Nurturing new farmers in building a new socialist countryside

The farmer is the main body of building a new socialist countryside, nurturing new farmers is cultivating the main force of new countryside construction, so we must take firmly hold of this basis in the new countryside construction. Based on this, the paper elaborates on the present situation of farmers＇ quality in our country; and analyzes the reason of lower quality of farmer, then elaborates on the necessity to nurture new farmers in building a new socialist countryside. Finally, the article puts forward several feasible proposals on how to cultivate the new farmers who are qualified in the new countryside construction. Firstly, developing the compulsory education vigorously. Secondly, developing the rural vocational education. Thirdly, building a fine technical and cultural environment. Fourthly, fostering a group of leading farmers. Fifthly, strengthening the construction of the rural public culture.