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华南1号杂交狼尾草选育初报
引用本文:陈平,吴秀峰,席嘉宾,梁红.华南1号杂交狼尾草选育初报[J].仲恺农业技术学院学报,2004,17(1):56-59.
作者姓名:陈平  吴秀峰  席嘉宾  梁红
作者单位:1. 仲恺农业技术学院农学系,广东,广州,510225
2. 中山大学生命科学学院,广东,广州,510275
摘    要:从杂交狼尾草(Pennisetum americanum23A×P.purpuerum cv.N51)的芽变系中经系统选育育成华南1号杂交狼尾草(P.americanum23A×P.purpuerum cv.N51 cv.Huanan No.1)新品系.对其植株形态特征及生产性能指标的初步观察发现,与原品种相比,新品系具有株高稍矮、节间短、秆粗、叶片长且宽、叶鞘长、叶颈距短等特点.田间小区试验表明,新品系的植株密度与原品种之间无显著性差异,鲜草产量稍低于原品种,但新品系的草秆短、叶量大,品质更优.

关 键 词:杂交狼尾草(Pennisetum  americanum  23A×P.purpuerum  cv.N51)  芽变系  选育
文章编号:1006-0774(2004)01-0056-04
修稿时间:2003年10月12

A preliminary study on the breeding of Huanan No.1 hybrid pennisetum
CHEN Ping,WU Xiu-feng,XI Jia-bin,LIANG Hong.A preliminary study on the breeding of Huanan No.1 hybrid pennisetum[J].Journal of Zhongkai Agrotechnical College,2004,17(1):56-59.
Authors:CHEN Ping  WU Xiu-feng  XI Jia-bin  LIANG Hong
Institution:CHEN Ping~1,WU Xiu-feng~1,XI Jia-bin~2,LIANG Hong~1
Abstract:A new strain of common hybrid pennisetum was selected from bud variation through vegetative propagation and was temporarily named as Huanan No.1. Compared with the morphological character of the common hybrid pennisetum the new strain was shorter in both plant height and internode length, the culm was thicker, the leaf was longer and wider, the sheath was longer and the parallel distance of adjacent collar was shorter. Although the plant density and yield of the new strain were similar to the common hybrid pennisetum, the greater leaf rate resulted in a better herbage quality in the new strain.
Keywords:hybrid pennisetum  bud variation  breeding
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