| 中国奶牛养殖设施装备技术研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑国生,施正香,滕光辉.中国奶牛养殖设施装备技术研究进展[J].中国畜牧杂志,2019(7):169-174. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑国生 施正香 滕光辉 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.中国农业大学水利与土木工程学院;2.农业农村部设施农业工程重点实验室;3.北京京鹏环宇畜牧科技股份有限公司 |
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| 基金项目： | 现代农业(奶牛)产业技术体系建设专项资金(CARS-36) |
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| 摘 要： | 中国奶牛养殖业经过近十年的快速发展,生产方式已逐渐实现从分散、粗放向集约化、规模化和机械化方向转型。同时,设施装备技术的发展及应用已成为行业转型的关键。本文从饲喂、挤奶、舍内环境控制和粪污处理4个方面阐述了国内外奶牛养殖设施装备技术研究发展现状,通过对中国奶牛养殖设施装备技术发展中存在的问题进行剖析,根据现代奶牛养殖发展装备技术需求,为现代规模奶牛养殖发展提出科学建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 奶牛 设施装备 技术 发展 |
Research Progress on Facility and Equipment Technology for Dairy Farming in China |
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| ZHENG Guo-sheng,SHI Zheng-xiang,TENG Guang-hui.Research Progress on Facility and Equipment Technology for Dairy Farming in China[J].Chinese Journal of Animal Science,2019(7):169-174. |
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| Authors: | ZHENG Guo-sheng SHI Zheng-xiang TENG Guang-hui |
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| Institution: | ,College of Water Resources & Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University,Key Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering in Structure and Environment, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Beijing Kingpeng Global Husbandry Technology Co.,Ltd |
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| Abstract: | The rapid development of dairy farming industry has been for nearly 10 years in China, It has gradually realized the transformation from decentralized and simple to intensive, large-scale and mechanized production mode. The development and application of facility and equipment technology has become a key of industry transformation. In order to promote the mechanization of dairy farming and the modernization of dairy industry, this paper elaborates the development status of domestic and foreign dairy farming facilities and equipment technology from the main production processes of feeding,milking, environmental control and waste disposal, etc. And analyzed some existing problems in the development of china dairy farming facility and equipment technology. Then according to the demand of modern dairy farming, making some scientific suggestions for the healthy and sustainable development of dairy farming. |
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| Keywords: | Dairy cows Facility and equipment Technology Development |
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