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A review of biochemical mechanisms of warfarin resistance in the house mouse
Authors:Alan D Macnicoll
Abstract:The biochemical mechanisms of warfarin resistance in the house mouse (Mus musculus L.) have not been fully investigated. In some populations of warfarin-resistant mice there is a reduction in sensitivity of hepatic vitamin K-epoxide reductase to inhibition by warfarin. This is similar to a proposed mechanism of anticoagulant resistance in the Norway rat (Rattus norvegicus Berk.). The same enzyme in other warfarin-resistant populations is, however, sensitive to warfarin inhibition. Other studies have indicated that detoxification may play a role in conferring warfarin resistance in house mice.
Keywords:warfarin  anticoagulant  resistance  Mus musculus  biochemical mechanism  Rattus norvegicus
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