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土壤水肥交互作用与玉米的响应
引用本文:宋耀选,肖洪浪,冯金朝.土壤水肥交互作用与玉米的响应[J].中国生态农业学报,2001,9(1):23-24.
作者姓名:宋耀选  肖洪浪  冯金朝
作者单位:1. 中国科学院兰州环境与工程研究所,
2. 中央民族大学生物化学系,
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大项目(49890330)、"九五”中国科学院重点项目(KZ952-S1-218)和特别支持项目(KZ95T-04-01)与重大项目(KZ951-A1-301)及国家科技攻关项目(96-006-02-03)共同资助
摘    要:对豫北地区玉米水肥交互作用的试验进行分析。结果表明,玉米生长最快时期为拔节-抽穗期,养分与玉米的高度及生物量间有较为复杂水肥协同效应,影响了玉米生物量的构成,玉米产量、耗水量同水肥供应量之间存在非线性二次关系。由玉米产量同耗水量的二次关系获得最高产量,最高水分利用效率条件下的玉米耗水量。

关 键 词:玉米  水分利用效率  耗水量  产量  水肥条件  水肥协同效应
收稿时间:2000/7/18 0:00:00
修稿时间:2000年7月18日

Corn responds to interaction between soil moisture and fertilizer
SONG Yao-Xuan,XIAO Hong-Lang and FENG Jin-Chao.Corn responds to interaction between soil moisture and fertilizer[J].Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture,2001,9(1):23-24.
Authors:SONG Yao-Xuan  XIAO Hong-Lang and FENG Jin-Chao
Institution:Institute of Environmental and Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000;Institute of Environmental and Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000;Department of Biochemistry, Chinese Central University of Nationalities, Beijing 100081
Abstract:The corn experiments of different soil moistures and nutrients in the north of Henan Province showed the fast growth period of corn is between shooting period and heading period, and the interaction between corn height or biomass and soil nutrient is complicated. The constitution of corn biomass is a ffected by soil moisture and nutrient. Relation between corn yield or water consumption of corn and water and fertilizer supply is quadratic curve. From the relation, the water consumption under the highest yield and most efficient water use conditions was got.
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