就业帮扶在乡村振兴中的价值及实践路径

就业是最大的民生,是社会稳定的重要保障。就业帮扶对于增加农民收入、巩固扶贫成果、夯实乡村振兴基础具有重要意义。通过调查分析,就业帮扶在乡村振兴中的困境,主观上有文化技能较低,发展内生动力不足,思想观念陈旧、等靠要行为较严重;客观上有就业帮扶需求人多,岗位需求数量较大、新冠肺炎影响外出务工就业、企业发展困难,稳定岗位提供不足。建议从加强组织领导,统筹协调就业帮扶工作;认真摸清底数,掌握群众就业帮扶意愿;开展技能培训,不断提高就业人员水平;完善平台载体,提升就业服务水平;落实就业政策,及时兑现各类奖补贴;加快产业升级,促进第一、二、三产业融合发展等方面加大就业帮扶在乡村振兴中的实施力度。

The Value and Practical Path of Employment Assistance in Rural Revitalization

Employment is the greatest livelihood of the people and an important guarantee for social stability. Employment assistance is of great significance for increasing farmers’ i ncome, consolidating the results of poverty alleviation, and consolidating the foundation for rural revitalization.Through investigation and analysis, the dilemma of employment assistance in rural revitalization are subjectively low cultural skills, insufficient endogenous motivation for development, outdated ideological concepts, and more serious reliance behaviors;objectively there are many people in need and positions for employment assistance. The demand is large, the new crown pneumonia affects the employment of migrant workers, the development of enterprises is difficult, and the provision of stable jobs is insufficient.It is recommended to strengthen the organization and leadership and coordinate the employment assistance work;carefully figure out the bottom line and grasp the people’s employment assistance willingness;develop skills training to continuously improve the level of employees;improve the platform carrier and improve the level of employment services;implement employment policies and cash in time various awards and subsidies;speed up industrial upgrading, promote the integrated development of primary, secondary and tertiary industries, and increase employment assistance in rural revitalization.