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不同灰楸家系种子生活力试验初报
引用本文:李平英,董菊兰,王军辉,张建华,韩云花,师春鹃.不同灰楸家系种子生活力试验初报[J].甘肃林业科技,2008,33(2):15-17.
作者姓名:李平英  董菊兰  王军辉  张建华  韩云花  师春鹃
作者单位:1. 甘肃省小陇山林业实验局林业科学研究所,甘肃,天水,741022
2. 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,北京100091;国家林业局林木培育实验室,北京,100091
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划重点项目
摘    要:从天水及周边地区131株灰楸优树中选出结实的17株,分系号采集种子,测定种子平均长、宽、千粒质量、发芽率等物理、生物性状,从种子品质方面对灰楸优良家系初步选择提供依据。灰楸种子小,千粒质量在2.14~8.27g之间。种子充分吸水后,在20~30℃条件下5~10d内就能迅速萌发,各家系发芽率差异显著。种子苗长出1对子叶,苗高2cm时移栽,3~5d后,真叶转绿,90%的幼苗可形成健壮植株。

关 键 词:灰楸  家系  种子  生活力

Preliminary Report on Experiment of the Seed Viability of Different Family of Catalpa fargesii Bur.
LI Ping-ying,DONG Ju-lan,WANG Jun-hui,ZHANG Jian-hua,HAN Yun-hua,SHI Chun-juan.Preliminary Report on Experiment of the Seed Viability of Different Family of Catalpa fargesii Bur.[J].Journal of Gansu Forestry Science and Technology,2008,33(2):15-17.
Authors:LI Ping-ying  DONG Ju-lan  WANG Jun-hui  ZHANG Jian-hua  HAN Yun-hua  SHI Chun-juan
Institution:LI Ping-ying, DONG Ju-lan, WANG Jun-Hui, ZHANG Jian-hua, HAN Yun-hua, SHI Chun-juan (1. Forestry Science Institute of Xiaolongshan Forestry Experiment Bureau, Tianshui Gansu 741022, China; 2. Fore- stry Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100091, China; 3. Forest Tree Cultivating Laboratory of the State Forestry Administration, Beijing 100091, China)
Abstract:Selected 17 sturdy trees from 131 fine trees in Tianshui and its surrounding areas, and gathered seeds of Catalpa fargesii Bur. according to system numbers, physical and biological traits such as average length, average width, thcusand-seed weight and the germination rate of seeds were determined, which provide a basis for preliminary selection of fine family Catalpafargesii Bur. Seeds of Catalpafargesiii Bur. are small, thousand-seed weight are 2.14-8.27 g, under the condition of 20-30 ℃, Seed full-absorbent will be able to germinate quickly in 5 -10 d, the germination rate of each family are different significantly. Seedlings grew one pair of cotyledons, which were transplanted at the height of 2 cm, after 3-5 d, the leaves turned green, 90 percent of the seedlings can form healthy and strong plants.
Keywords:Catalpa fargesii  family  seeds  viability
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