| 珍稀药用植物铁皮石斛的学名考证 |
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| 引用本文： | 白音,包英华.珍稀药用植物铁皮石斛的学名考证[J].广东农业科学,2011,38(7):144-146. |
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| 作者姓名： | 白音 包英华 |
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| 作者单位： | 韶关学院英东生命科学学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 广东高校优秀青年创新人才培育资助项目(LYM08091); 韶关学院香港铭源基金(2009-1) |
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| 摘 要： | 通过文献查阅与实地调查相结合的方法,比较分析铁皮石斛(Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo)的原始记载、形态特征以及地理分布。结果表明,我国境内分布的铁皮石斛是由K.Kimura et H.Migo于1936年正式发表的新种,其花萼和花瓣呈黄绿色,唇瓣浅白色,中上部有紫色斑块;该药用植物在我国长江以南各省区已有广泛种植生产和市场流通;而在我国很多著作中记载的铁皮石斛(Dendrobium candidum)是于1838年由Wall.在John Lindley的著作中正式发表的新种,其花萼、花瓣和唇瓣均为白色,唇瓣无紫色斑块,主要分布于印度锡金-喜马拉雅和梅加拉亚地区。说明我国珍稀药用植物铁皮石斛的合法学名为Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo。
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| 关 键 词： | 铁皮石斛 学名 考证 |
A critical note on the scientific name of rare medicinal plant Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo |
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| BAI Yin,BAO Ying-hua.A critical note on the scientific name of rare medicinal plant Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo[J].Guangdong Agricultural Sciences,2011,38(7):144-146. |
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| Authors: | BAI Yin BAO Ying-hua |
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| Institution: | BAI Yin,BAO Ying-hua(Yingdong College of Life Science,Shaoguan University,Shaoguan 512005,China) |
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| Abstract: | The original record,morphological characters and geographic distribution of Dendrobium officinale were analyzed by a large number of document and on-site inspection.Results showed that Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo distributed in China,whose calyx and petals were yellowish-green and flabs was light white,with purple plaque on the superior part,was the new species officially published by K.Kimura et H.Migo in 1936.Now this species had been widely cultivated and circulated in China provinces and region... |
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| Keywords: | Dendrobium officinale scientific name critical note |
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