| 入侵植物凤眼莲的生物学特性及生态管理对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 李礼,林艺滨,刘灿.入侵植物凤眼莲的生物学特性及生态管理对策[J].安徽农业科学,2018,46(3):60-62,67. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李礼 林艺滨 刘灿 |
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| 作者单位： | 重庆市生态环境监测中心,重庆,401147;福建省三钢(集团)有限责任公司,福建三明,365000 |
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| 摘 要： | 介绍了入侵植物凤眼莲的生物学特性、入侵史与现状、研究现状,综述了凤眼莲的生态管理对策,包括人工和机械去除、化学防治、生物防治、综合防治,并提出了资源化管理策略:从单一的控制清除转变为有效利用;开辟集景观美学、水体净化、农牧渔需求一体化的发展道路。
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| 关 键 词： | 凤眼莲 生物入侵 生态学特征 管理对策 |
Review on Biological Characteristics and Management Strategies of Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms |
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| LI Li,LIN Yi-bin,LIU Can.Review on Biological Characteristics and Management Strategies of Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2018,46(3):60-62,67. |
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| Authors: | LI Li LIN Yi-bin LIU Can |
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| Abstract: | The research status of biological invasion characteristics,the history and current situation of invasive plant Eichhornia crassipes were introduced,the ecological management measures were reviewed including artificial and mechanical removal,chemical control,biological control and integrated control.The resource management strategies were put forwrd:from a single remove to an effective use;development of road meet the needs of landscape aesthetics,water purification,integration of agriculture,animal husbandry and fishery. |
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