香叶树作为生物柴油原料树种的研究现状及其开发前景

生物柴油作为一种可再生的燃料,用来替代传统能源、缓解能源危机已变得越来越重要,开发利用林业生物质能源资源是解决我国生物柴油发展原料短缺问题的重要途径之一。香叶树广泛分布于我国南方,尤其在西南有比较集中的野生资源,其果实含油率达41%~47%,是加工生物柴油的良好原料。介绍了当前国内外的生物柴油原料,香叶树的研究现状,展望了香叶树在生物柴油开发利用方面的前景,并根据现阶段存在的问题,提出了一些建议。

Research and prospects of Lindera communis hemsl as a tree of biodiesel resources

As a renewable energy sources to replace conventional fossil fuels, biodiesel fuels have been becoming increasingly important to relieve energy resources crisis, developing and utilizing forestry bioenergy resources is one of important approach to solve our nation''s shortage of raw materials in biodiesel production.Lindera communis hemsl is a kind of good raw materials to produce biodiesel fuel because it has seeds with a high oil content of 41%-47%.They are widely distributed in southern China, and especially, there are centralized wild species in the southwest.This paper was to introduce the usage of biodiesel fuels in home and aboard, the present situation of studies on L.communis, the prospects of L.communis were analyzed and some recommendations for utilization of L.communis seed oil in china were proposed according to the current disadvantages.