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广适性有机栽培基质筛选试验研究
引用本文:周诚,汤良富,符树根,徐美康,何小三. 广适性有机栽培基质筛选试验研究[J]. 江西林业科技, 2013, 0(5): 34-37
作者姓名:周诚  汤良富  符树根  徐美康  何小三
作者单位:1. 江西省林业科学院,江西南昌,330013
2. 吉水县芦溪岭林场,江西吉水,331600
3. 江西绿园生物技术有限公司,江西南昌,330200
基金项目:江西省科技厅科技支撑计划项目“有机环保型栽培基质的开发研究”
摘    要:利用菇渣、畜禽粪、枯枝落叶等农林废弃物为主要原料研制有机环保型栽培基质,既可以减少农业面源污染,变废为宝,又可节省土壤、草炭等难再生资源。经3批田间栽培试验表明:以菌苞为主要原料发酵的基质处理均效果良好,而以枯枝落叶发酵的基质处理均出现异常,表现不及对照。3批栽培试验中综合表现最好的基质配方为处理1:菌苞60%+畜禽粪30%+草炭10%+发酵菌1。

关 键 词:有机  栽培基质  筛选

Wide-adaptability Organic Cultural Substrate Screening Test
ZHOU Cheng , TANG Liangfu , FU Shugen , XU Meikang , HE Xiaosan. Wide-adaptability Organic Cultural Substrate Screening Test[J]. Jiangxi Forestry Science and Technology, 2013, 0(5): 34-37
Authors:ZHOU Cheng    TANG Liangfu    FU Shugen    XU Meikang    HE Xiaosan
Affiliation:1. Jiangxi Academy of Forestry, Nanchang Jiangxi 330013, China; 2. Luxiling Forest Farm of Jishui County, Jishui Jiangxi 331600, China; 3. Jiangxi LvYuan Bioteehnology Limited Company, Nanehang Jiangxi 330200, China)
Abstract:Mushroom residue, livestock and poultry dropping, litter and other forestry and agricultural resiaues?were used as the main material to develop organic environmental protection type cultural substrate. It can not only reduce agricultural non-point source pollution and change waste into valuables, but also save soil, peat and other difficult regeneration resources. The results of three field cultivation tests were as follows: the matrix treatments that made bacteria bract as the main material for fermentation all had good effects, but other treatments that made litter showed abnormal, it was less effective than the control group. The best comprehensive performance substrate formula of three cultivation tests was treatment 1 :bacteria bract 60%+ livestock and poultry dropping 30%+ peat 10%+ zymocyte 1.
Keywords:organic  cultural substrate  screening
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