| 施肥对药用菊花的产量和总黄酮、绿原酸含量的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 盛蒂,闫广轩,刘德辉,代静玉,李辉信,胡锋. 施肥对药用菊花的产量和总黄酮、绿原酸含量的影响[J]. 南京农业大学学报, 2007, 30(1): 75-78 |
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| 作者姓名： | 盛蒂 闫广轩 刘德辉 代静玉 李辉信 胡锋 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京农业大学资源与环境科学学院,江苏,南京,210095;蚌埠学院食品与生物工程系,安徽,蚌埠,233030;南京农业大学资源与环境科学学院,江苏,南京,210095 |
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| 基金项目： | 科技部农业科技成果转化基金 , 江苏省高技术研究发展计划项目 , 江苏省科技攻关计划 |
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| 摘 要： | 按照江苏省中药材种植基地的平均施肥水平,选用当地常用的猪粪、鸡粪、菜籽饼、无机肥为供试肥料,进行菊花盆栽试验,研究不同肥料对菊花(Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat.)产量及有效成分含量的影响.结果表明:施肥可改善菊花的植物学性状,使菊花生物量显著增加;施用猪粪、鸡粪、菜籽饼等有机肥能显著提高菊花的总黄酮含量和绿原酸含量,有效改善菊花品质,其中以菜籽饼的效果最好,猪粪次之.
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| 关 键 词： | 药用菊花 施肥 总黄酮 绿原酸 产量 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2030(2007)01-0075-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-04-10 |
Effects of fertilization on yields and the content of total flavonoid,chlorogenic acid of Chrysanthemum morifolium |
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| SHENG Di,YAN Guang-xuan,LIU De-hui,DAI Jing-yu,LI Hui-xin,HU Feng. Effects of fertilization on yields and the content of total flavonoid,chlorogenic acid of Chrysanthemum morifolium[J]. Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University, 2007, 30(1): 75-78 |
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| Authors: | SHENG Di YAN Guang-xuan LIU De-hui DAI Jing-yu LI Hui-xin HU Feng |
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| Affiliation: | 1. College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; 2. Department of Food and Biological Engineering, Bengbu College, Bengbu 233030, China |
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| Abstract: | To study effects of fertilization on yield and active components of Chrysanthemum morifolium, pig manure, chicken manure, rape cake, inorganic fertilizer were applied in the pot experiment as the doses as in planting base of Chinese medical herbs in Jiangsu Province. The results showed that all the fertilizers applied could improve the botanical characteristics, the biomass of Chrysanthemum morifolium was increased significantly. Pig manure, chicken manure and rape cake could improve effectively total flavonoid, chlorogenic acid of Chrysanthemum morifolium, among them the rape cake was dramatically increased total flavonoid and chlorogenic acid of Chrysanthemum morifolium, and the pig manure was in the second place. |
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| Keywords: | Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat. fertilization total flavonoid chlorogenic acid yield |
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